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辞源阁a>成语词典刎颈之交刎颈之交的故事
刎颈之交的成语故事

拼音wěn jǐng zhī jiāo
基本解释刎颈:割脖子;交:交情,友谊。比喻可以同生死、共患难的朋友。
出处西汉 司马迁《史记 廉蔺相如列传》:“卒相与欢,为刎颈之交。”
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刎颈之交的典故
战国时,赵国宦者令缨贤的门客蔺相如,受赵王派遣,带着稀世珍宝和氏璧出使秦国。他凭着智慧与勇气,完璧归赵,得到赵王 的赏识,封为上大夫。后来,秦王又提出与赵王在渑池相会,想逼迫赵王屈服。蔺相如 和廉颇将军力劝赵王出席,并设巧计,廉颇以勇猛善战给秦王以兵力上的压力,蔺相如凭三寸不烂之舌和对赵王的一片忠心使赵王免受屈辱,并安全回到赵国。赵王为了表彰蔺相如,就封他为上卿,比廉颇将军的官位还高。 这下廉颇可不乐意了,他认为自己英勇善战,为赵国拼杀于前线,是第一大功臣,而蔺相如只凭一张嘴,居然官居自己之上。廉颇 很是不服气,就决心要好好羞辱他一番。 蔺相如听到这个消息,便处处回避与廉颇见面。到了上朝的日子,就称病不出。有一次,蔺相如有事出门遇到廉颇。廉颇就命令手下用各种办 法堵住蔺相如的路,最后蔺相如只好命令回府。廉颇就更得意了,到 处宣扬这件事。 蔺相如的门客们听说了,纷纷提出要回家,蔺相如问为什么,他们说:“我们为您做事,是因为敬仰您是个真正崇高的君子,可现在您居然对狂妄的廉颇忍气吞声,我们可受不了?” 蔺相如听了,哈哈一笑,问道:“你们说是秦王厉害还是廉颇将 军厉害?我连秦王都不怕,又怎么怕廉颇呢?秦国现在不敢来侵犯,只是慑于我和廉将军一文一武保护着赵国,作为赵王的左膀右臂,我又怎能因私人的小小恩怨而不顾国家的江山社稷呢?”廉颇听说后,非常惭愧,便袒胸露背背着荆条向蔺相如请罪。从此,他们便成了同生死共患难的好朋友,齐心为国效力。
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※ 与(刎颈之交)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 惠洪《林间集》卷下载:法灯泰钦禅师少解悟,然未为人知,独法眼禅师深奇之。一日法眼问大众曰:“虎项下金铃,何人解得?”众无以对。泰钦适至,法眼举前语问之,泰钦曰:“大众何不道:‘系者解得。’”由是人人刮目相看。 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 龙飞凤舞 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 苏轼《表忠观碑》:“天目之山,苕水出焉,龙飞凤舞,萃于临安。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 旧题宋·苏轼《艾子杂说》:“王曰‘前人已不住矣,又安敢祸之?’艾子曰:‘真是鬼怕恶人也。’” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《论语·子罕》:“颜渊喟然叹曰:‘仰之弥高,钻之弥坚。’” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 陈 张正见《陪衡阳游耆阇诗》:“清风吹麦垄,细雨濯梅林。” |