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辞源阁a>成语词典吴下阿蒙吴下阿蒙的故事
吴下阿蒙的成语故事

拼音wú xià ā méng
基本解释吴下:现江苏长江以南;阿蒙:指吕蒙。居处吴下一隅的吕蒙。比喻人学识尚浅。
出处晋 虞溥《江表传》:“至于今者,学识英博,非复吴下阿蒙。”
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吴下阿蒙的典故
三国时,据有江东六郡的孙权,手下有位名将叫吕蒙。他身居要职,但因小时候依靠姐夫生活,没有机会读书,学识浅薄,见识不广。有一次。孙权对吕蒙和另一位将领蒋钦说:“你们现在身负重任,得好好读书,增长自己的见识才是。吕蒙不以为然他说:“军中事务繁忙,恐怕没有时间读书了。”孙权开导说:“我的军务比你们要繁忙多了。我年轻时读过许多书,就是没有读过《周易》。掌管军政以来,读了许多史书和兵书,感到大有益处。当年汉光武帝在军务紧急时仍然手不释卷,如今曹操也老而好学。希望你们不要借故推托,不愿读书。”孙权的开导使吕蒙很受教育。从此他抓紧时间大量读书,很快大大超过一般儒生读过的书。一次,士族出身的名将鲁肃和吕蒙谈论政事。交谈中鲁肃常常理屈词穷,被吕蒙难倒。鲁肃不由轻轻地拍拍吕蒙的背说:“以前我以为老弟不过有些军事方面的谋略罢了。现在才知道你学问渊博,见解高明,再也不是以前吴下的那个阿蒙了!”吕蒙笑笑:“离别三天,就要用新的眼光看待。今天老兄的反应为什么如此迟钝呢?”接着,吕蒙透彻地分析了当前的军事形势,还秘密地为鲁肃提供了三条对策。鲁肃非常重视这些对策,从不泄露出去。后来,孙权赞扬吕蒙等人说:“人到了老年还能像吕蒙那样自强不息,一般人是做不到的。一个人有了富贵荣华之后,更要放下架子,认真学习,轻视财富,看重节义。这种行为可以成为别人的榜样。”
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※ 与(吴下阿蒙)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 自暴自弃 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 离娄上》:“自暴者,不可与有言也;自弃者,不可与有为也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 己之所不安,勿施于人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 春秋·齐·管仲《管子·版法解》:“度恕者,度之于己也。己之所不安,勿施于人。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 先声夺人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 左丘明《左传 昭公二十一年》:“军志有之:先人有夺人之心,后人有待其衰。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 宁为鸡口,不为牛后 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《战国策·韩策一》:“臣闻鄙语曰:‘宁为鸡口,无为牛后。’今大王西面交臂而臣事秦,何以异于牛后乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 视微知着 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 倒冠落佩 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐·杜牧《晚晴赋》:“倒冠落佩兮与世阔疏,敖敖兮真徇其愚而隐居者乎。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 顾影弄姿 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·江城》:“二姊葛氏,为人狡黠善辨,顾影弄姿,貌不及江城,而悍妒忌与埒。姊妹相逢无他语,惟各以阃威自鸣得意。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 偶一为之 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 欧阳修《纵囚论》:“若夫纵而来归而赦之,可偶一为之尔。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 孝子贤孙 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 刘唐卿《降桑椹》:“圣人喜的是义夫节妇,爱的是孝子贤孙。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 文山会海 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《人民日报》1988年11月26日:“机关干部解脱了文山会海之后,获得更多时间和精力,该是一件幸事。” |