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辞源阁a>成语词典心旷神怡心旷神怡的故事
心旷神怡的成语故事

拼音xīn kuàng shén yí
基本解释心境开阔;精神愉快。旷:空阔;怡:愉快。
出处宋 范仲淹《岳阳楼记》:“登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱皆忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。”
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心旷神怡的典故
岳阳楼在现在湖南省的岳市,也就是原旧县城的西门城楼。该楼高三层,向下可看到波光粼粼的洞庭溯。此楼初建于唐朝初 年,到北宋年间又加以重修。
膝子京和范仲淹是好朋友:他们两个都在公元1015年考取进士。公元1044年(宋仁宗庆历四年)膝子京担任了岳州知州,次年就 重修岳阳楼,并请好友范仲淹为他写篇文章,来记叙这件事。范仲淹就欣然接受了好友的请求,写成了《岳阳楼记》这篇传诵千古的文章。文中写到了在不同的时令、气候条件下,登上岳阳楼所看到的景 色和不同的感受。
“至若春和景明,……登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱偕忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。”写的就是在春风和暖,阳光明媚的时候登上岳阳楼所看到的景色。通过写上一自然段“若夫淫雨霏霏……登斯楼也,则有去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。”形成对比。这时,你就会觉得心胸开阔,豁然开朗,精神十分愉快;这时,所有的一切荣辱得失都会忘记得一干二净,你再端起洒杯,在阳光的沐浴下,清风的吹拂下,举杯畅饮,这乐趣,真是无穷无尽啊!
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※ 与(心旷神怡)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 眼泪洗面 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋·陆游《避暑漫抄》:“又韩玉汝家,有李国主归朝后与金陵旧宫人书云:‘此中日夕,只以眼泪洗面。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 大名鼎鼎 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》第24回:“你一到京打听人家,像他这样大名鼎鼎,还怕有不晓得的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 空空荡荡 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 浩然《艳阳天》第121章:“屋子里空空荡荡,冷冷清清。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 望尘莫及 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 赵咨传》:“复拜东海相,之官,道经荥阳,令敦煌曹暠,咨之故孝廉也,迎路谒候。咨不为留,暠送至亭次,望尘不及。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 自怨自艾 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 万章上》:“太甲悔过,自怨自艾,于桐处仁迁义。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 孤身只影 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 关汉卿《窦娥冤》第三折:“可怜我孤身只影无亲眷,则落的吞声忍气空嗟怨。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 蠢蠢欲动 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 刘敬叔《异苑 句容水脉》:“掘得一黑物,无有首尾,形如数百斛舡,长数十丈,蠢蠢而动。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 八荒之外 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国 郑 列御寇《列子 仲尼》:“虽远在八荒之外,近在眉睫之内,来干我者,我必知之。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 掉以轻心 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 柳宗元《答韦中立论师道书》:“故吾每为文章,未尝敢以轻心掉之。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 同室操戈 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 郑玄传》:“康成入我室操吾矛以伐我乎?” |