黄耳传书的成语故事

拼音huáng ěr chuán shū

基本解释黄耳：犬名；书：书信。黄犬为主人往返传书。后比喻传递家信。

出处《晋书·陆机传》：“初机有俊犬，名曰黄耳，甚爱之。既而羁寓京师，久无家问，……机乃为书以竹筩盛之而系其颈，犬寻路南走，遂至其家，得报还洛。其后因以为常。”

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黄耳传书的典故

西晋时期，著名文学家陆机离开家乡浙江会华亭到京城洛阳做官。他很久没有收到家信，就写好一封信装入竹筒套到猎犬黄耳的脖子上，让它送到浙江老家，聪明的黄耳一路风尘仆仆地赶到会华亭并索取回信，来回只用25天时间。