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辞源阁a>成语词典阶下囚阶下囚的故事
阶下囚的成语故事

拼音jiē xià qiú
基本解释指在公堂台阶下受审的犯人;泛指在押的囚犯或俘虏。
出处明·罗贯中《三国演义》第19回:“布告玄德曰:‘公为坐上客,布为阶下囚,何不发一言而相宽乎?’”
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阶下囚的典故
三国演义中的原文:
方操送宫下楼时,布告玄德曰:“公为坐上客,布为阶下囚,何不发一言而相宽乎?”玄德点头。及操上楼来,布叫曰:“明公所患,不过于布;布今已服矣。公为大将,布副之,天下不难定也。”操回顾玄德曰!“何如?”玄德答曰:“公不见丁建阳、董卓之事乎?”
“阶下囚”和“座上客”皆出现于《三国演义》第十九回。吕布兵败为曹操所获,以绳索于白门楼上。吕布见曹操身边座有刘备,贪生念起,并希望刘备念旧情以救之,说:“公为座上客,布为阶下囚,何不发一言而相宽乎?”
阶下囚原意:台阶下被束困的囚犯。形容在失败之后身败名裂,并成为众矢之的狼狈不堪状。
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※ 与(阶下囚)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 陈 姚最《续画品 毛棱》:“善于布置,略不烦草。若比方诸父,则床上安床。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 鲁迅《自嘲》:“横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 妇人醇酒 |
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