谢兰燕桂的成语故事

拼音xiè lán yàn guì

基本解释比喻能光耀门庭的子侄辈。

出处谢兰，系“谢庭兰玉”之省称；燕桂，《宋史·窦仪传》载：“仪学问优博，风度峻整。弟俨、侃、偁、僖，皆相继登科。冯道与禹钧（窦仪父）有旧，尝赠诗，有‘灵椿一株老，丹桂五枝芳’之句，缙绅多讽诵之。”时称窦氏兄弟为燕山五龙。

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谢兰燕桂的典故

南朝宋时期，窦仪学问优博，风度峻整。他的兄弟俨、侃、偁、僖都相继榜上有名。冯道与窦仪的父亲窦禹钧关系要好，就送他“灵椿一株老，丹桂五枝芳”诗句，当时人们羡慕地称赞他们五兄弟为“燕山五龙”或比喻为“谢兰燕桂”