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辞源阁a>成语词典芒刺在背芒刺在背的故事
芒刺在背的成语故事

拼音máng cì zài bèi
基本解释芒刺:谷类壳上的细刺。好像有芒刺扎在背上。形容心中惶恐不安、坐卧不宁。
出处东汉 班固《汉书 霍光传》:“宣帝始立,谒见高庙,大将军光从骖乘,上内严惮之,若有芒刺在背。”
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芒刺在背的典故
公元前87年汉武帝死后,他年仅8岁的小儿子刘弗陵即位。史称汉昭帝。按照武帝的遗诏,由大司马大将军霍光、御史大夫桑弘羊等辅政,掌握朝廷军政大权:昭帝的寿命不长,21岁就死了。他没有儿子,于是霍光把武帝的孙子刘贺立为皇帝。后来,霍光发现刘贺生活放荡不堪,整天寻欢作乐,经与大臣们商量,把刘贺废掉,另立武帝的曾孙刘询为帝。这就是汉宣帝。不过刘询也非常清楚,霍光的权势很大,自己的生死存废完全决定于他,因此对他很害怕。刘询即位后做的一件大事,就是去谒见祖庙。到了那一天,宣帝乘坐一辆装饰华丽的马车,霍光就坐在马车一侧陪侍,皇帝见霍光身材高大,脸容严峻,不由自主地觉得非常畏惧,惶恐不安,就像有芒刺在背上那样难受。此后,宣帝见到霍光,总是小心翼翼。公元前68年霍光病死,乘车时再也没有他陪侍,宣帝才感到无拘元束,行动自由了。
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※ 与(芒刺在背)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 艾煊《大江风雷》第五部:“小司书不等何为说完,就打断了她的话,说:‘条条大路通罗马。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 帮倒忙 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 浩然《艳阳天》第94章:“无形中,你们是帮倒忙,往我马之悦这边儿赶人哪!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 紫陌红尘 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐·刘禹锡《元和十年自朗州承召至京,戏赠看花诸君子》诗:“紫陌红尘拂面来,无人不道看花回。玄都观里桃千树,尽是刘郎去后栽。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 连编累牍 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 魏子安《花月痕》第三回:“虽终日兀坐车中,不发一语,其实连编累牍也写不了他胸中情绪。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 刘鹗《老残游记》第17回:“他因听见老残一封书去,抚台便这样的信从,若替他办那事,自不费吹灰之力。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 喔咿儒睨 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国 楚 屈原《卜居》:“栗斯,喔咿儒睨以事妇人乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一哄而起 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》:“地方上百姓动了公愤,一哄而起。” |