饮马长江的成语故事

拼音yǐn mǎ cháng jiāng

基本解释在长江边给战马喝水。谓渡江南下进行征伐。

出处《南史·檀道济传》：“道济见收，愤怒气盛，目光如炬，俄尔间引饮一斛。乃脱帻投地，曰：‘乃坏汝万里长城。’魏人闻之，……自是频岁南伐，有饮马长江之志。”

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饮马长江的典故

南朝宋国大将檀道济智勇双全，屡立战功，北魏军队对他惧怕三分。由于宋朝廷昏庸，檀道济被陷害，被捕时他愤恨得目光如炬，气愤地说：“长城坏矣。”魏军听说檀道济已死就加紧进攻，很快灭了宋国，实现了饮马长江的愿望。