落井下石的成语故事

拼音luò jǐng xià shí

基本解释看见别人落在井里；还往井下丢石头。比喻乘人之危；加以打击、陷害。

出处唐 韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》：“一旦临小利害，仅如毛发比，反眼若不相识，落陷阱，不一引手救，反挤之，又下石焉者，皆是也。”

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落井下石的典故

唐朝时期，御史大夫柳宗元因为过失而被贬至柳州刺史，他在柳州忧郁不得志而死。文学家韩愈见好友被小人进谗言而替他打抱不平，为他写墓志铭深刻揭露那帮落井下石的人，同时也提醒世人要警惕那些平时指天发誓掏心窝的人。