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辞源阁a>成语词典更上一层楼更上一层楼的故事
更上一层楼的成语故事

拼音gèng shàng yī céng lóu
基本解释原意是要想看得更远,就要登得更高。后比喻使已取得的成绩再提高一步。
出处唐 王之涣《登鹳鹤楼》诗:“白日依山尽,黄河入海流;欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。”
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更上一层楼的典故
开元年间,王之涣和当时另外两个诗人一王昌龄、高适,闲居长安。一天,三个人来到一家酒楼喝酒。刚刚坐定,就有十几个梨园伶官走了进来,奏起乐曲,准备演唱。他们三人边喝边打赌说:“我们都喜欢作诗,从未分出优劣。今天我们谁也别说话,看看她们唱谁的诗多。”
这时,一位姑娘开口唱了王昌龄的一首《芙蓉楼送辛渐》;王昌龄面带微笑,用筷头蘸上酒,赶紧在桌上划了一横。第二个姑娘唱了一首高适的《哭单父梁九少府》的前四句,高适也如法炮制,也在桌子上划了一横。两个人笑嘻嘻地盯着王之涣。这时歌喉又起,唱的是王昌龄的《长信秋词》。王昌龄喜形于色,这一次却是慢悠悠地把筷子在王之涣、高适面前晃了晃,然后重重地添了一横。此时,王之涣真有些坐不住了:怎么没有人唱我的诗呢?他抬眼瞧了瞧,指着伶官中最美的一位姑娘,小声对王昌龄、 高适说:“她一定会唱我的诗,如果不是,我甘愿称二位为先言不虚出,这位最美的姑娘果然唱了王之涣的《凉州词》,这下王之涣乐了。他不划横,一拍桌子喊道:“乡巴佬,怎么样?”三人抚掌大笑,把满堂酒客搞得莫名其妙。
王之涣曾在冀州任过衡水县主簿,不久就遭人诬陷被撤职了。有一天,他来到蒲州,听说府城西南有一座鹳楼很有名,便趁着落日的余辉前去游览。这是一座三层高楼。王之涣登至顶层,不由得诗兴勃起,吟出了一首五绝。
“白日依山尽, 黄河入海流。 欲穷千里目, 更上一层楼。”
诗的大意是:薄暮,白日衔山欲落,黄河之水滔滔东流归大海。楼中所见尚被青山所蔽、绿树所掩,只有登到楼的最高层,才能将这河山壮色尽收眼底。诗的最后两句,一直被人们作为一种追求崇高精神境界 的象征;成语“更上一层楼”也正是孕含着这个深意。
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※ 与(更上一层楼)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 歌功颂德 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 周本纪》:“民皆歌乐之,颂其德。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 恨铁不成钢 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》第96回:“只为宝玉不上进,所以时常恨他,也不过是‘恨铁不成钢’的意思。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 缘悭分浅 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·西湖渔隐主人《欢喜冤家》第22回:“缘悭分浅,不获再睹丰仪。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 安于现状 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 王朝闻《论凤姐》第11章:“这样的梦境,与我那不安于现状又不能改变现状的生活实际有关。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 野没遗贤 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第20卷:“那爷爷圣武神文,英明仁孝,真个朝无幸位,野没遗贤。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 结驷连骑 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 仲尼弟子列传》:“子贡相卫,而结驷连骑,排藜藿入穷阎,过谢原宪。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 直捣黄龙 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 脱脱等《宋史 岳飞传》:“飞大喜,语其下曰:‘今番直抵黄龙府,与诸君痛饮耳。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 本末倒置 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 金 无名氏《绥德州新学记》:“而牧之者当奉教化宣之于民……然非知治之番,则亦未尝不本末倒置。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 迭床架屋 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·序致》:“魏晋已来,所著诸子,理重事複,递相模学,犹屋下架屋,床上施床耳。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 白草黄云 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 权德舆《赠老将》诗:“白草黄云塞上秋,曾随骠骑出并州。” |