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辞源阁a>成语词典痛心疾首痛心疾首的故事
痛心疾首的成语故事

拼音tòng xīn jí shǒu
基本解释伤心而且头痛。形容伤心痛恨到了极点。疾首:头痛。
出处先秦 左丘明《左传 成公十三年》:“诸侯备闻此言,斯是用痛心疾首,昵就寡人。”
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痛心疾首的典故
春秋时,秦国和晋国有婚姻关系,秦穆公又曾三次替晋国安定君位。但由于两国国境想接,双方都要发展自己的势力,所以仍不免发生冲突。
晋历公即位后,因边界纠纷,两国君王在令狐订立盟约。但秦桓公回国后,立刻背叛盟约,偷偷去和楚国结盟。同时强令晋国和秦国一起进攻秦国边界的小国白狄,晋国答应后,秦国又派人偷偷告诉白狄说:“晋国要攻打你们。”白狄和楚国都看穿了秦国的用心,痛恨秦国背信弃义,于是将秦国的所作所为告诉了晋国。晋国于是联合诸侯之兵迎战秦国,同时派吕相去和秦国绝交,说:“各国诸侯如今都知道秦国惟利是图,不守信用,所以都痛心疾首,都要和晋国亲近友好。现在我们陈兵以待,如果秦国和我们盟誓,则可退诸侯之兵,否则,我们各诸侯国将共同对付秦国。”
一个月以后,两军交战,秦国大败。
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※ 与(痛心疾首)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 晋 葛洪《抱朴子 辩问》:“移不正之风,易流遁之俗。” |
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