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辞源阁a>成语词典道路以目道路以目的故事
道路以目的成语故事

拼音dào lù yǐ mù
基本解释人们在路上相遇;只是相互看看;心里有怒怨;可什么话也不敢说。形容反动统治暴虐;社会上没有言论自由。
出处《国语 周语上》:“王怒,得卫巫,使监谤者,以告,则杀之。国人莫敢言,道路以目。”
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道路以目的典故
周厉王统治周朝时把平民赖以谋生的许多行业,改归王室所有,一时间民生困苦民冤沸腾。
厉王不听劝谏却采用特务手段对付人民,他派人去卫国(河南淇县)请了很多巫师,在首都镐京(陕西西安以西)川流不息地巡回大街小巷,偷听人们的谈话,凡经他们指认为反叛或诽谤的人,即行下狱处决。
不久,镐京再也听不到批评厉王的声音。后来人们索性连话都不说,亲戚朋友在路上见了面也只敢用眼睛示意(道路以目)来表示对厉王的不满。厉王大喜说:“怎么样,我终于使诽谤停止了。”他的大臣召公劝戒说:“这样堵住人民的嘴,就象堵住了一条河。河一旦决口,要造成灭顶之灾;人民的嘴被堵住了,带来的危害远甚于河水。治水要采用疏导的办法,治民要让天下人畅所欲言,然后采纳其中好的建议。这样,天子处理国政就少差错了。”厉王不听劝告,仍然一意孤行,实行暴政。举国上下都是敢怒不敢言。
3年后(公元前842年),平民们最终不堪忍受,自发地组合起来攻入王宫,把暴君放逐到一个叫彘(今属山西)的地方。这个事件史称“国人暴动”。
“杀戮无辜曰厉”。周厉王的谥号“厉”字,即是概括了他的这段杀人止谤的历史。
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※ 与(道路以目)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 强取豪夺 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 周立波《山乡巨变》下卷:“‘这叫强取豪夺。’谢庆元嘶声地说。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 老实巴交 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 徐光耀《平原烈火》:“一个一个心慈面善,全是老实巴交的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 价值连城 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 廉颇蔺相如列传》:“赵惠文王时,得楚和氏璧。秦昭王闻之,使人遗赵王书,愿以十五城请易璧。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 疑邻盗斧 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国·郑·列御寇《列子·说符》:“人有亡斧者,意其邻之子。视其行步,窃斧也;颜色,窃斧也;言语,窃斧也;动作态度,无为而不窃斧也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 杨柳依依 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 大树将军 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《后汉书·冯异传》:“诸将军并坐论功,异常独屏树下,军中号曰‘大树将军’。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 九霄云外 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《抱妆盒》第二折:“太子也,你在这七宝盒中,我陈琳早魂飞九霄云外。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 捞一把 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 刘知侠《铁道游击队》第五章:“他就想再捞一把,可是越捞越深。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 归马放牛 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《尚书 武成》:“乃偃武修文,归马于华山之阳,放牛于桃林之野,示天下弗服。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 忠臣不事二君,贞女不更二夫 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉·司马迁《史记·田单列传》:“忠臣不事二君,贞女不更二夫。齐王不听吾谏,故退而耕子野。” |