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近水楼台先得月的故事_成语近水楼台先得月的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 辞源阁

近水楼台先得月的成语故事


近水楼台先得月

拼音jìn shuǐ lóu tái xiān dé yuè

基本解释水边的楼台先得到月光。比喻由于近便而获得优先的机会。

出处宋 俞文豹《清夜录》:“范文正公镇钱唐,兵官皆被荐,独巡检苏麟不见录,乃献诗云:‘近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。’公即荐之。”



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近水楼台先得月的典故

范仲淹是北宋时期非常著名的政治家和文学家。他小的时候,家里非常贫穷,但他学习刻苦,博览群书。后来,他做过右司谏、知州、参知政事等地位很高的大官。他曾在岳阳楼题写下“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的千古名句。身为朝廷重臣,范仲淹为人却极为正直,待人谦和,尤其善于选拔人才。他在杭州做知府的时候,关心帮助城中的文武官员。很多官员靠此得到了可以发挥自己才干的职务,因此都很感激范仲淹。有一个叫苏麟的巡检官,由于在杭州外县工作,所以未能得到范仲淹的提拔。一次,苏麟因公事见到范仲淹,便乘此机会给范仲淹写了一首诗。诗中有这样两句:“近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。”说的是靠近水边的楼房可以最先看到月亮,朝着阳光的地方生长的花草树木易成长开花,显现出春天的景象。苏麟是以此表达自己的不满,巧妙地指出接近范仲淹的人都得到了好处。范仲淹读后心领神会,哈哈大笑。于是,便按照苏麟的意愿,为他谋到了一个合适的职位。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(近水楼台先得月)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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死脑瓜骨

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锦云等《草莓三爷》:“你呀,就是死脑瓜骨!”

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将在军,君命有所不受

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西汉·司马迁《史记·孙子吴起列传》:“臣既已受命为将,将在军,君命有所不受。”

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是非口舌

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明·冯梦龙《古今小说·滕大尹鬼断家私》:“若是为田地上坏了手足亲情,到不如穷汉赤光光没得承受,反为干净,省了许多是非口舌。”

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斗方名士

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清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第九回:“那一班斗方名士,结识了两个报馆主笔,天天弄些诗去登报,要借此博个诗翁的名色。”

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物腐虫生

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宋 苏轼《范增论》:“物必先腐也,而后虫生之;人必先疑也,而后谗入之。”

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无法无天

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清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》:“珍大奶奶是个老实头,个个人都叫他养得无法无天的。”

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千锤打锣,一锤定音

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郭澄清《大刀记》第十章:“千锤打锣,一锤定音——队长,你就决定吧。”

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玩世不恭

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明 李开先《雪蓑道人传》:“醉后高歌起舞,更有风韵,只是玩世不恭,人难亲近耳。”

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漏洞百出

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姚雪垠《<歧路灯>序》:“我们从《歧路灯》中感到亲切的部分往往不是道貌岸然的人物,而是各种世俗人物,同时也看出来封建礼教和制度的漏洞百出。”

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同室操戈

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南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 郑玄传》:“康成入我室操吾矛以伐我乎?”