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辞源阁a>成语词典先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐的故事
先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐的成语故事

拼音xiān tiān xià zhī yōu ér yōu,hòu tiān xià zhī lè ér lè
基本解释忧虑在天下人之前,享受在天下人之后。比喻吃苦在前,享受在后。
出处宋·范仲淹《岳阳楼记》:“然则何时而乐耶?其必曰:‘先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐乎!’”
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先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐的典故
宋朝时期,滕子京因遭诬陷被贬到岳州当知州,重新修复了岳阳楼,范仲淹受他的嘱托写一篇《岳阳楼记》:“古代的仁人志士不因美景而高兴,也不因处境坏而哀伤,总是先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。”
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