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辞源阁a>成语词典趾高气扬趾高气扬的故事
趾高气扬的成语故事

拼音zhǐ gāo qì yáng
基本解释走路时脚抬得很高;神气十足。形容得意忘形的样子。
出处先秦 左丘明《左传 桓公十三年》:“莫敖必败,举趾高,心不固矣。”
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趾高气扬的典故
公元前701年春,楚国掌管军政的莫敖屈瑕,率军在郧国的城邑蒲骚(今应城西北)与郧、随、蓼等诸侯国的联军作战。由于对方盟国众多,气势盛大,屈瑕盛为恐慌。于是,他准备请求楚王增派军队。将军斗廉反对这样做,斗廉认为,敌方盟国虽多,但人心不齐,斗志不坚,只要打败郧国,整个盟国就会分崩离析。他建议集中兵力迅速攻破蒲骚。屈瑕采纳了斗廉的建议,猛攻蒲骚,大获全胜。这就是有名的“蒲骚之战”。
但是,屈瑕并无自知之明,把别人的功劳都算在自己的身上。因而骄傲起来,自以为是常胜将军,从此任何敌人都不放在眼里。
过了两年,楚玉又派屈瑕率军去攻罗国。出师那天,屈瑕全身披挂,向送行的官员告别,然后登上华美的战车,威风凛凛地扬长而去。
送行的大夫斗伯比返回时对御手说:“莫敖这次出征要吃败仗的!你看他那副趾高气扬的样子,还能冷静地、正确地指挥作战吗。”
斗伯比越想越感不妥,就吩咐御手驾车到王宫,求见楚王。他建议楚王给屈瑕增加军队,但楚王没答应。
屈瑕到了前线,更加不可一世。竟然下令军中“敢谏者处于极刑”。武断专横到了极点。
楚军来到罗国都城时,对方早就整军待战。屈瑕毫不在意。但部队随地驻扎,一点也不做戒备。
罗军联合卢襦(今襄樊市西南)的军队猛烈攻击。楚军马上溃散,死伤惨重。屈瑕乘着一辆战车,狼狈而逃。出征时那种趾高气扬的样子早已不见了。
屈瑕逃到楚国境内一个叫荒谷的地方,发现只剩孤身一人,好不悲伤,自缢而亡。
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※ 与(趾高气扬)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 天经地义 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 左丘明《左传 昭公二十五年》:“夫礼,天之经也,地之义也,民之行也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 捻神捻鬼 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·冯梦龙《警世通言》第21卷:“婆婆捻神捻鬼的叫噤声!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 付之一炬 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 杜牧《阿房宫赋》:“戍卒叫,函谷举,楚人一炬,可怜焦土。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 压岁钱 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》:“两府男妇小厮丫鬟亦按差役上中下行礼毕,散押岁钱、荷包、金银锞,摆上合欢宴来。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 扬幡擂鼓 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·文康《儿女英雄传》第28回:“如今是扬幡擂鼓,弄至大家都知道了,都看见了。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋·释惟白《续传灯录》卷二十七:“师住径山时,名重一时,如侍郎张公子韶,状元汪公圣锡少卿、冯公济川俱问道。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国楚·屈原《九歌·河伯》:“鱼鳞屋兮龙堂,紫贝阙兮朱宫。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一文不名 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 佞幸列传》:“竟不得名一钱,寄死人家。” |