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辞源阁a>成语词典一张一弛一张一弛的故事
一张一弛的成语故事
拼音yī zhāng yī chí
基本解释张：紧张；拉紧弓弦；弛：松弛；放松弓弦。相传周文王和周武王处理政事像使用弓弩一样；有拉紧的时候；有放松的时候。用来比喻工作的紧松、生活的劳逸要合理安排；适当地调节。
出处西汉 戴圣《礼记 杂记下》：“张而不驰，文武弗能也；驰而不张，文武弗为也；一张一弛，文武之道也。”
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一张一弛的典故
周朝时期，民间有一个祭祀百神的“蜡”节日，孔子带弟子子贡去看热闹。子贡担心百姓只顾玩乐而会有危险。孔子给子贡解释道：“百姓成年累月在田间劳作，让他们放松一下，有张有驰，这是周文王与武王定下的规矩，这样便于更好地生产。”
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※ 与(一张一弛)相关的成语及历史出处：
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一贫如洗 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 关汉卿《窦娥冤》楔子：“小生一贫如洗，流落在这楚州居住。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 轻而易举 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《诗经 大雅 烝民》：“人亦有言，德輶如毛，民鲜克举之。”宋 朱熹注：“言人皆言德甚轻而易举，然人莫能举也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 杯蛇幻影 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《花月痕》第五回：“杯蛇幻影，鬼蜮含沙。萦愁绪以回肠，蔓牵瓜落；拭泪珠而洗面，藕断丝长。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 南辕北辙 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 刘向《战国策 魏策》：“以广地尊名，王之动愈数，而离王愈远耳。犹至楚而北行。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 八荒之外 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国 郑 列御寇《列子 仲尼》：“虽远在八荒之外，近在眉睫之内，来干我者，我必知之。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 安安静静 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴璿《飞龙全传》第45回：“只见匡胤睡在床上，安安静静，那顶门内透出一条赤色真龙。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 囊萤照雪 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《晋书·车胤传》：“车胤恭勤不倦，博学多通，家贫不常得油，夏月则练囊盛数十萤火以照书，以夜继日焉。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 指天誓日 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》：“指天日涕泣，誓生死不相背负，其若可信。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 连珠炮 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·施耐庵《水浒传》第54回：“高廉引了人马，急去追赶，忽听得山坡后连珠炮响，心中疑惑，便收转人马回来。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鬼鬼祟祟 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》第31回：“别叫我替你们害臊了！你们鬼鬼祟祟干的那些事，也瞒不过我去。” |