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辞源阁a>成语词典凤毛麟角凤毛麟角的故事
凤毛麟角的成语故事

拼音fèng máo lín jiǎo
基本解释凤;麟:凤凰、麒麟;是传说中珍禽异兽。凤凰身上的羽毛;麒麟头上的犄角。比喻珍贵、稀少的人或事物。
出处明 何良俊《四友斋丛说 文》:“康对山之文,天下慕向之,如凤毛麟角。”
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凤毛麟角的典故
谢超宗是南朝宋人,原籍阳夏,著名文学家谢灵运的孙子。谢超宗聪明好学,文章写得很漂亮,后来的宋孝武帝刘骏很赏识他。
《南史·谢超宗传》载,谢超宗曾任孝武帝第八子新安王刘子鸾的 “常侍”,王府中重要文告函件,都是谢超宗的手笔,颇有盛誉。新安王的母亲殷淑仪逝世时,表彰死者的一篇诔词,就是高超宗写的。孝武帝读后,非常称赞。说道:“超宗殊有凤毛,灵运复出!”感叹说又出了一个谢灵运啊!今以“凤毛麟角”比喻稀少而可贵的人和物。
右卫将军刘道隆在坐,出候超曰:“方侍宴至尊,说君有凤毛。”谢徒跣还内,道隆谓检觅凤毛,待至暗而去。
宋武帝曾经说:“谢超宗很有凤毛。”右卫将军刘道隆当时也在座,出来等到谢超宗,对他说:“刚才宴席上,皇上说你有凤毛。”谢超宗光着脚走进屋里,刘道隆以为是取凤毛去了,直等到天黑了才离开。
谢超宗是刘宋著名的文人,父亲叫谢凤,祖父是赫赫有名的谢灵运。孝武帝非常欣赏谢超宗的文才,赞扬他“有凤毛”,拿他和他的祖父谢灵运相比。旁边有个叫刘道隆的将军,听到这话后不知道皇帝称赞谢超宗“有凤毛”,是表扬他的学识才华,还以为谢超宗真的有“凤毛”这种稀罕宝贝。
这一天,刘道隆专程登门拜访, 口口声声要看谢超宗的“凤毛”。他不知道谢超宗的父亲名“凤”,这样一口一声要看“凤毛”,触犯了谢超宗的家讳,导致谢超宗慌慌张张,来不及穿鞋就躲到室内。不学无术的刘道隆不明所以,还傻傻地等在那里,以为谢超宗进去找“凤毛”了,结果等到天黑了也不见谢超宗出来,只好悻悻地走了。
这个故事被传为千古笑谈。
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※ 与(凤毛麟角)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孔子《论语 季氏》:“及其壮也,血气方刚,戒之在斗。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 横眉冷对千夫指 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 鲁迅《自嘲》:“横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 价值连城 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 廉颇蔺相如列传》:“赵惠文王时,得楚和氏璧。秦昭王闻之,使人遗赵王书,愿以十五城请易璧。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 默不做声 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 玛拉沁夫《茫茫的草原》第三卷:“刘峰默不做声,顺着梯子下了几阶,又回身关好柜底板。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 营私舞弊 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》:“南洋兵船虽然不少,叵奈管带……营私舞弊,那里还有公事在他心上。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 古色古香 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 陆游《小室》:“窗几穷幽致,图书发古香。” |