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辞源阁a>成语词典瓜田李下瓜田李下的故事
瓜田李下的成语故事

拼音guā tián lǐ xià
基本解释经过瓜田时不要弯腰提鞋跟;走过李子树下不要举手整理帽子;免得有偷瓜、偷李子的嫌疑。比喻容易发生嫌疑的地方。
出处晋 干宝《搜神记》第15卷:“惧获瓜田李下之讥。”
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瓜田李下的典故
唐朝唐文宗时,大书法家柳公权忠良耿直,能言善谏,官职是工部侍郎。当时有个叫郭宁的官员把两个女儿送进宫中,于是皇帝就派郭宁到邮宁(现在的陕西邮县)做官,人们对这件事议论纷纷。皇帝就以这件事来问柳公权:“郭宁是太皇太后的继父,官封大将军,当官以来没有什么过失,现在只让他当邮宁这个小小地方的主官,又有什么不妥呢?”柳公权说:“议论的人都以为郭宁是因为进献两个女儿入宫,才得到这个官职的。”唐文宗说:“郭宁的两个女儿是进宫陪太后的,并不是献给朕的。”柳公权回答:“瓜田李下的嫌疑,人们哪能都分辨得清呢?”
“瓜田李下”是从古乐府《君子行》中的诗句“瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠”引申来的。这里柳公权是比喻皇帝的做法很容易让人产生怀疑。
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※ 与(瓜田李下)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 初生之犊不畏虎 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十四章:“刚吃过早饭,人马全都汇齐,有些人震于闯王和李过的威名,不免惊惶,但有些人好像初生之犊不畏虎,磨拳擦掌地等待厮杀。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 高屋建瓴 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 高祖本纪》:“地势便利,其以下兵于诸侯,譬犹居高屋之上建瓴水也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 火树银花 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 苏味道《正月十五夜》诗:“火树银花合,星桥铁锁开。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 举贤任能 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《礼记 大传》:“三曰举贤,四曰使能。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不费吹灰之力 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 刘鹗《老残游记》第17回:“他因听见老残一封书去,抚台便这样的信从,若替他办那事,自不费吹灰之力。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·昭梿《啸亭杂录·吴利府》:“尝牟利于主算者,主算者算尽锱铢,其父犹以为未足。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《抱妆盒》第四折:“小储君倒也安安稳稳守着妆盒做护身符,则是我陈琳兢兢战战抱着个天大闷葫芦”。 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 齐 孔稚珪《北山移文》:“度白雪以方絜,干青云而直上。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 光前裕后 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 李贽《答耿司寇书》:“世人之所以光前裕后者,无时刻而不系念。” |