虚名
词语解释
虚名[ xū míng ]
⒈ 空虚的名称,不符实际的声誉。
例不求虚名。
英undeserved reputation; inflated reputation;
引证解释
⒈ 与实际不符的声誉。
引《鹖冠子·度万》:“虚名相高,精白为黑。”
汉 徐干 《中论·亡国》:“莽 之为人也,内实姦邪,外慕古义,亦聘求名儒,徵命术士……徒张设虚名以夸海内, 莽 亦卒以灭亡。”
宋 秦观 《财用上》:“晋 人 王衍 者,口不言钱而指以为阿堵物,臣窃笑之,以为此乃姦人故为矫亢,盗虚名於暗世也。”
茅盾 《八十自述》诗:“忽然已八十,始愿所未及。俯仰愧平生,虚名不副实。”
⒉ 没有实际内容或与实际内容不合的名称、名义等。
引《韩非子·外储说右下》:“卫君 入朝於 周,周 行人问其号,对曰:‘诸侯 辟疆。’ 周 行人却之曰:‘诸侯不得与天子同号。’…… 仲尼 闻之曰:‘远哉禁偪,虚名不以借人,况实事乎!’”
《文选·古诗<明月皎夜光>》:“良无盘石固,虚名復何益。”
吕延济 注:“言其心不固如磐石,虚有朋友之名,復何益也。”
宋 司马光 《论夏竦谥第二状》:“议者将以謚为虚名,何害借人。”
章炳麟 《驳康有为论革命书》:“有实权而不能用,则不得窃皇帝之虚名也。”
⒊ 犹空言。
引《战国策·韩策一》:“公仲 曰:‘不可。夫以实告我者, 秦 也;以虚名救我者, 楚 也。恃 楚 之虚名,轻絶强 秦 之敌,必为天下笑矣。’”
《吕氏春秋·审应》:“兼爱天下,不可以虚名为也,必有其实。”
宋 苏轼 《淡轩铭》:“其自谓丛林之一害,岂虚名也哉。”
明 刘基 《郁离子·八骏》:“王内省而惭,慰而遣之,且命与天闲同其食,而廪粟不继,虚名而已。”
国语辞典
虚名[ xū míng ]
⒈ 与事实不符的声誉。
引《后汉书·卷八三·逸民传·周党传》:「伏虚妄之罪,而敢私窃虚名,夸上求高,皆大不敬。」
《儒林外史·第一三回》:「全亏几十年考校的高,有些虚名,所以他们来请。」
近浮名 空名
⒉ 徒有其名,而无实权或作用。
引《魏书·卷三五·崔浩传》:「姚兴好养虚名,而无实用。」
※ "虚名"的意思解释、虚名是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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国泰民安的反义词(
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guó tài mín ān)
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西门的反义词(
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xī mén)
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偶尔的反义词(
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ǒu ěr)
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参加的反义词(
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cān jiā)
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动听的反义词(
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dòng tīng)
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普通的反义词(
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pǔ tōng)
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安宁的反义词(
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ān níng)
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无限的反义词(
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wú xiàn)
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自食其力的反义词(
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zì shí qí lì)
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明确的反义词(
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míng què)
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收藏的反义词(
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shōu cáng)
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有理的反义词(
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yǒu lǐ)
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联合的反义词(
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lián hé)
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毕业的反义词(
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bì yè)
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不足的反义词(
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bù zú)
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过度的反义词(
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guò dù)
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动摇的反义词(
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dòng yáo)
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对方的反义词(
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duì fāng)
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出版的反义词(
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chū bǎn)
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建造的反义词(
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jiàn zào)
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室内的反义词(
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shì nèi)
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先生的反义词(
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xiān shēng)
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聚集的反义词(
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jù jí)
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精力的反义词(
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jīng lì)
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合情合理的反义词(
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hé qíng hé lǐ) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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jiāo huà
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焦化
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háng huì
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行会
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yǐn yán
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引言
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shēn jià
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身价
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xiǎng dāng dāng
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响当当
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zé rèn
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责任
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lì zhèng
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立正
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shǒu xīn
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手心
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zhuǎn huà táng
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转化糖
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yī páo
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衣袍
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dú dǎ
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毒打
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bài huài
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败坏
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bù fāng biàn
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不方便
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cǎi xiāng lù
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采香路
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hán yǒu
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含有
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chéng lǐ
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城里
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shēng yīng
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声英
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fēng guāng
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风光
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yī jiā wú èr
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一家无二
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xīng fēng zuò làng
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兴风作浪
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bì bù kě shǎo
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必不可少
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mù tàn
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木炭
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fā rè
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发热
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qí zhōng
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