私家
词语解释
私家[ sī jiā ]
⒈ 个人;自己。
英private;
⒉ 体己。
英private savings;
⒊ 近:私囊。
英private purse;
⒋ 近:私下;暗中。
英in secret; privately;
引证解释
⒈ 古代特指大夫以下的家。
引《礼记·礼运》:“冕弁兵革,藏於私家,非礼也,是谓胁君。”
孔颖达 疏:“私家,大夫以下称家。”
《礼记·郊特牲》:“诸侯不敢祖天子,大夫不敢祖诸侯,而公庙之设於私家,非礼也。由三 桓 始也。”
⒉ 私人家里。与王朝、公家相对,泛指私人家室。亦指私人住宅。
引《战国策·秦策三》:“君(指 秦 相 应侯 )之禄位贵盛,私家之富过於三子(指 商鞅、吴起、文种 )。”
《汉书·鲍宣传》:“﹝羣臣﹞志但在营私家,称宾客,为姦利而已。”
唐 韩愈 《论变盐法事宜状》:“百姓寧为私家载物,取钱五文。”
《水浒传》第三九回:“当日这 黄文炳 在私家閒坐,无可消遣。”
瞿秋白 《饿乡纪程》十一:“到此听说 赤塔 亦可以找一私家寄住。”
⒊ 指私人从事著述者。
引《北史·李彪传》:“国之大籍,成於私家。”
引《列子·说符》:“邻之人有送其妻适私家者。”
汉 刘向 《列女传·鲁之母师》:“﹝ 鲁母 ﹞又召诸妇曰:‘妇人有三从之义……今诸子许我归视私家,虽踰正礼,愿与小子俱,以备妇人出入之制。’”
⒌ 谓营私以利于家。按,两辞,狱讼的双方。
引《书·吕刑》:“民之乱,罔不中听狱之两辞。无或私家于狱之两辞,狱货非寳。”
孙星衍 疏:“私者,《説文》云:‘自营谓之厶。’家,读如《檀弓》‘君子不家于丧’之‘家’……言无或自营而成家于狱也,以狱聚货不足寳也。”
国语辞典
私家[ sī jiā ]
⒈ 大夫以下之家。
引《礼记·礼运》:「冕弁兵革,藏于私家,非礼也。」
唐·孔颖达·正义:「大夫以下称家。」
⒉ 家。
引《旧唐书·卷一二三·李巽传》:「虽在私家,亦置案牍簿书,勾检如公署焉。」
⒊ 私人、平民。相对于公家、官吏等而言。
反公共
英语private, privately owned or managed
德语Privatbesitz (S), privat, privatrechtlich (Adj, Rechtsw)
法语privé
※ "私家"的意思解释、私家是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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衣冠楚楚的反义词(
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yī guān chǔ chǔ)
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果真的反义词(
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guǒ zhēn)
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关注的反义词(
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guān zhù)
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温柔的反义词(
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wēn róu)
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冷水的反义词(
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lěng shuǐ)
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刚正的反义词(
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gāng zhèng)
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饱食终日的反义词(
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bǎo shí zhōng rì)
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受理的反义词(
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shòu lǐ)
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有所作为的反义词(
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yǒu suǒ zuò wéi)
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销声匿迹的反义词(
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xiāo shēng nì jì)
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取缔的反义词(
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qǔ dì)
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实在的反义词(
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shí zài)
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秋色的反义词(
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qiū sè)
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上午的反义词(
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shàng wǔ)
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得到的反义词(
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dé dào)
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家乡的反义词(
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jiā xiāng)
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进来的反义词(
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jìn lái)
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承平的反义词(
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chéng píng)
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东部的反义词(
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dōng bù)
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消失的反义词(
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xiāo shī)
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闷闷不乐的反义词(
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mèn mèn bù lè)
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今后的反义词(
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jīn hòu)
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高等的反义词(
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gāo děng)
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概要的反义词(
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gài yào)
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北方的反义词(
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běi fāng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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mù chù
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目触
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cǎo yě
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草野
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tǔ háo
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土豪
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dǐ lǐ
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底里
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tiáo kǎn
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调侃
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jūn mín
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军民
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bān jí
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班级
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shuō shì
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说事
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xiē mù pào
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楔木炮
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bù kě bì miǎn
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不可避免
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yí xùn
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遗训
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zhū duō
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诸多
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zuì dōng fēng
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醉东风
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xī dōng
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西东
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yuè mù
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悦目
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kāi hù
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开户
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shāo wēi
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稍微
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xià diào
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下调
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hū yí
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忽遗
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qiáng shì
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强市
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ōu jiāng
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瓯江
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zhì pǔ
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质朴
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niáng zǐ
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娘子
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yán shí
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岩石
