自然

词语解释
自然[ zì rán ]
⒈ 宇宙万物;宇宙生物界和非生物界的总和,即整个物质世界,自然界。
例改造自然。
自然之理也。——宋·欧阳修《新五代史·伶官传》
择于自然。——[英]赫胥黎著、严复译《天演论》
近于自然。——蔡元培《图画》
英nature;
英natural;
⒊ 不勉强,不拘束,不呆板。
例他的动作很自然。
复得返自然。(指无拘无束的田园生活)。——晋·陶渊明《归园田居》
自然蛾眉。——唐·李朝威《柳毅传》
⒋ 不经人力干预而自由发展。
例听其自然。
英natually; in the ordinary course of events;
⒌ 当然。
英of course; naturally;
引证解释
⒈ 天然,非人为的。
引《老子》:“人法地,地法天,天法道,道法自然。”
《后汉书·李固传》:“夫穷高则危,大满则溢,月盈则缺,日中则移。凡此四者,自然之数也。”
北魏 郦道元 《水经注·河水三》:“山石之上,自然有文,尽若虎马之状,粲然成著,类似图焉。”
宋 欧阳修 《明用》:“物无不变,变无不通,此天理之自然也。”
⒉ 不勉强,不拘束,不呆板。
引《后汉书·郎顗传》:“臣伏见光禄大夫 江夏 黄琼,耽道乐术,清亮自然,被褐怀宝,含味经籍。”
宋 秦观 《次韵何子温》:“谈笑自然群吏肃,何须酒后 次公 狂。”
巴金 《春》十二:“她很激动,不觉微微地红了脸,动作也显得更不自然了。”
⒊ 不经人力干预而自由发展。
引宋 叶适 《台州高君墓志铭》:“华枝蔓叶,自然消落。”
冰心 《两个家庭》:“无奈我连米盐的价钱都不知道,并且也不能终日坐在家里,只得听其自然。”
⒋ 犹当然。
引《北史·裴叔业传》:“唯应送家还都以安慰之,自然无患。”
唐 韩愈 《黄家贼事宜状》:“处理得宜,自然永无侵叛之事。”
清 李渔 《奈何天·密筹》:“催餉的官吏,还不曾转来,一到自然给发。”
鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·小引》:“带露折花,色香自然要好得多。”
国语辞典
自然[ zì rán ]
⒈ 天然生成的东西,如空气、日光、山河等皆是。
近天然
⒉ 非由人工制造而是浑然天成的。
例如:「自然免疫」。
反人工 人造
⒊ 当然。
引《文明小史·第三回》:「众人听见了,自然心上点不愿意。」
⒋ 固然。
例如:「他唱得自然不好,你也不见得好到那里。」
⒌ 表示揣度而敢于断定之词。
例如:「你不要再问了,到时自然就明白。」
⒍ 现今国民小学课程中,自然科学的简称。内容包括自然界的物质与现象的介绍。
自然[ zì ran ]
⒈ 不勉强、不拘束。
反别扭 勉强 拘束 局促 牵强 造作 做作
英语nature, natural, naturally
德语Natur, Natürlichkeit (S, Philos), Von-Selbst-So-Sein (Eig, Philos)
法语nature, naturel
※ "自然"的意思解释、自然是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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赫赫有名的反义词(
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hè hè yǒu míng)
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管束的反义词(
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guǎn shù)
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给予的反义词(
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jǐ yǔ)
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平时的反义词(
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píng shí)
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义师的反义词(
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yì shī)
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预演的反义词(
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yù yǎn)
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下策的反义词(
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xià cè)
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起点的反义词(
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qǐ diǎn)
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同居的反义词(
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tóng jū)
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晚年的反义词(
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wǎn nián)
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山谷的反义词(
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shān gǔ)
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本地的反义词(
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běn dì)
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观点的反义词(
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guān diǎn)
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充裕的反义词(
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chōng yù)
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美丽的反义词(
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měi lì)
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洁白的反义词(
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jié bái)
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消极的反义词(
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xiāo jí)
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南方的反义词(
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nán fāng)
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顾虑重重的反义词(
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gù lǜ chóng chóng)
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放心的反义词(
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fàng xīn)
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优势的反义词(
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yōu shì)
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原因的反义词(
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yuán yīn)
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栩栩如生的反义词(
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xǔ xǔ rú shēng)
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兴致勃勃的反义词(
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xìng zhì bó bó)
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肯定的反义词(
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kěn dìng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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mǒu mén
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某门
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xiāng dòng
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香洞
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fǎ guī
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法规
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xuě xiāng
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雪香
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guó měi
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国美
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què shuō
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却说
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rén lì zī běn
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人力资本
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kāi jiǎng
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开奖
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kāi gōng
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开工
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jī guāng qì
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激光器
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gōng zuò miàn
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工作面
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shī sè
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失色
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yuán quán
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源泉
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zū yòng
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租用
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xiào yì
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效益
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cōng cōng
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匆匆
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zhǔ lì jiàn
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主力舰
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cháng zài
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常在
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yǒu nián jì
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有年纪
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róng mào
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容貌
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lì shǒu
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力守
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
xiān jìn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
先进
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
yùn yíng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
运营
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
chéng qū
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
城区