南面
词语解释
南面[ nán miàn ]
⒈ 古代以坐北朝南为尊位,故天子、诸侯见群臣,或卿大夫见僚属,皆面南而坐。帝位面朝南,故代称帝位。
例圣人南面而听天下。——《易·说卦》
凡人有此一德者,足以南面称孤矣。——《庄子·盗跖》
南面召见。——明·宗臣《报刘一丈书》
宰执以下,俱使之南面上坐。——清·黄宗羲《柳敬亭传》
英face south; empery;
引证解释
⒈ 古代以坐北朝南为尊位,故帝王诸侯见群臣,或卿大夫见僚属,皆面向南而坐,因用以指居帝王或诸侯、卿大夫之位。参阅 清 王引之 《经义述闻·通说上·南面》。
引《易·说卦》:“圣人南面而听天下,嚮明而治。”
《论语·雍也》:“子曰:‘ 雍 也可使南面。’”
宋 叶适 《送刘茂实序》:“曹、滕、邾、莒,有南面之尊,未尝得自行其志。”
⒉ 泛指居尊位或官位。
引汉 王充 《论衡·对作》:“至或南面称师,赋奸伪之説;典城佩紫,读虚妄之书。”
《南史·循吏传序》:“乃损华反朴;恭己南面,导人以躬,意存勿扰。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·偷桃》:“官长殊不了了!坚冰未解,安所得桃?不取,又恐为南面者所怒。奈何!”
茅盾 《子夜》四:“双桥镇 上的‘新贵’们不但和他比肩而南面共治,甚至还时时排挤他呢!”
⒊ 南向;南进。
引《史记·鲁仲连列传》:“齐 无南面之心,以为亡 南阳 之害小,不如得 济北 之利大。”
⒋ 南方;南边。
引杨朔 《十年》:“大有 眼望着南面热情地说:‘要过 长江 去--去解放 江 南的人民。’”
⒌ 辽 代统治 汉 人的行政机构。即南院。
引《辽史·百官志一》:“辽国 官制,分南、北院。北面治宫帐、部族、属国之政,南面治 汉 人州县、租赋、军马之事。”
国语辞典
南面[ nán miàn ]
⒈ 南边。
例如:「一个荷锄老农,远远打南面走来。」
反北面
⒉ 古代人君听政之位居北,其面向南,故后指居人君之位。
引《左传·襄公二十六年》:「郑于是不敢南面,楚失华夏则析公之为也。」
《论语·雍也》:「子曰:『雍也,可使南面。』」
⒊ 南向、南进。
引《史记·卷八三·鲁仲连邹阳传》:「齐无南面之心,以为亡南阳之害小,不如得济北之利大。」
英语south side, south
德语nach Süden, Süd , Südseite (S)
法语sud
※ "南面"的意思解释、南面是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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系统的反义词(
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xì tǒng)
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美化的反义词(
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měi huà)
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质朴的反义词(
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zhì pǔ)
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消逝的反义词(
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xiāo shì)
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眉飞色舞的反义词(
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méi fēi sè wǔ)
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指定的反义词(
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zhǐ dìng)
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明晃晃的反义词(
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míng huǎng huǎng)
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风雨同舟的反义词(
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fēng yǔ tóng zhōu)
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昏暗的反义词(
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hūn àn)
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超越的反义词(
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chāo yuè)
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纯粹的反义词(
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chún cuì)
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开放的反义词(
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kāi fàng)
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莫名其妙的反义词(
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mò míng qí miào)
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美丽的反义词(
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měi lì)
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尽善尽美的反义词(
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jìn shàn jìn měi)
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外地的反义词(
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wài dì)
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美貌的反义词(
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měi mào)
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北方的反义词(
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běi fāng)
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日晕的反义词(
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rì yùn)
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熔化的反义词(
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róng huà)
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正好的反义词(
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zhèng hǎo)
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一定的反义词(
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yī dìng)
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信用的反义词(
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xìn yòng)
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容忍的反义词(
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róng rěn)
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儿童的反义词(
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ér tóng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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dí bǎi chóng
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敌百虫
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jiàn mín
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贱民
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jīng yóu
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精油
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zhuàng mìng láng
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撞命郎
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wéi wéi nuò nuò
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唯唯诺诺
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zhān zhān zì xǐ
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沾沾自喜
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lì gōng
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力攻
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xīn guāng
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新光
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qù shì
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去事
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guǎng dà
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广大
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yì jù
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逸句
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gōng zuò liáng
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工作量
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yuán quán
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源泉
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nián suì
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年岁
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zēng dà
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增大
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xióng xióng
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熊熊
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yǐn dé
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引得
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xǐ niáng
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喜娘
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zǒng yào
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总要
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yī bù
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一布
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è huà
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恶化
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hé hé zǐ
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盍合子
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gé shì
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格式
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
qū tǐ
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躯体
