揠苗助长
词语解释
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时候宋国有个人,嫌禾苗长得太慢,就一棵棵地往上拔起一点。后来用来比喻不顾事物的发展规律,急于求成,反把事情弄坏。
例揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。——宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》
英spoil things by excessive enthusiasm as one who tries to help the shoots GREw by pulling them up;
⒉ 也说“拔苗助长”
引证解释
⒈ 亦省作“揠苗”。
引语本《孟子·公孙丑上》:“宋 人有閔其苗之不长而揠之者,芒芒然归,谓其人曰:‘今日病矣,予助苗长矣。’其子趋而往视之,苗则槁矣。”
宋 吕本中 《紫微杂说》:“学问工夫,全在浹洽涵养藴蓄之久,左右採择,一旦冰释理顺,自然逢源矣,非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。”
陶行知 《敲碎儿童的地狱,创造儿童的乐园》:“忽视则任其像茅草样自生自灭,期望太切不免揠苗助长,反而促其夭折。”
唐 贾岛 《送令狐綯相公》诗:“揠苗方灭裂,成器待陶钧。”
五代 王定保 《唐摭言·好及第恶登科》:“若 邵 郑 二子,单进求名之志失其类,虽顺坂之势可惜,而揠苗之戒难忘。”
国语辞典
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时宋国人因他种的苗未长高,而用手将它拉高,结果苗却反而枯死了。典出也作「拔苗助长」。
引《孟子·公孙丑上》。比喻为求速成而未循序渐进,结果不但无益,反而有害。宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》:「学问功夫全在浃洽涵养蕴蓄之久……非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。」
近适得其反 欲速不达
反循序渐进
※ "揠苗助长"的意思解释、揠苗助长是什么意思由
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张开的反义词(
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zhāng kāi)
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开源的反义词(
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kāi yuán)
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怨声载道的反义词(
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yuàn shēng zài dào)
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消耗的反义词(
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xiāo hào)
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溶化的反义词(
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róng huà)
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结草衔环的反义词(
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jié cǎo xián huán)
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特别的反义词(
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tè bié)
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一网打尽的反义词(
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yī wǎng dǎ jìn)
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回来的反义词(
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huí lái)
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下车的反义词(
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xià chē)
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人民的反义词(
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rén mín)
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文明的反义词(
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wén míng)
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鲜明的反义词(
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xiān míng)
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教员的反义词(
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jiào yuán)
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积极的反义词(
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jī jí)
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未来的反义词(
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wèi lái)
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见义勇为的反义词(
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jiàn yì yǒng wéi)
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直接的反义词(
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zhí jiē)
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出席的反义词(
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chū xí)
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渴望的反义词(
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kě wàng)
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辅助的反义词(
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fǔ zhù)
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过度的反义词(
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guò dù)
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夏季的反义词(
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xià jì)
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缺乏的反义词(
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quē fá)
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软化的反义词(
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相关成语
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hēi àn
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黑暗
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yòng chǎng
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用场
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mù jiàn
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目见
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wǔ yì
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武议
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xiǎo píng qián
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小平钱
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xīng huà bù
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兴化部
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yán chá
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严查
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kāi diàn
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开店
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yì juān
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义捐
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shú shí jié
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熟食节
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tǐ xī
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体悉
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qiū jì
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秋季
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huǒ huà
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火化
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mù shǔ
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木薯
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kuān yī
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宽衣
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zuó rì
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昨日
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dāng zhōng
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当中
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tiān mìng
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天命
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tiǎo zhàn
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挑战
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tán pàn
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谈判
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dùn wēi
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盾威
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shuǐ wāng wāng
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水汪汪
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bàn niáng
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伴娘
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dà shì
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大市
