芒刺在背
词语解释
芒刺在背[ máng cì zài bèi ]
⒈ 像芒和刺扎在背上,形容坐立不安。
英be in most uncomfortable position like having spikes in the back; feel nervous and uneasy;
引证解释
⒈ 形容极度不安。
引《汉书·霍光传》:“宣帝 始立,謁见高庙,大将军 光 从驂乘,上内严惮之,若有芒刺在背。”
《新唐书·崔日用传》:“吾平生所事……每一反思,若芒刺在背。”
亦作“芒刺在躬”。 前蜀 杜光庭 《杨鼎校书本命醮词》:“常怀再造之恩,未答自天之泽,兢忧度日,芒刺在躬。”
亦省作“芒背”。 宋 苏轼 《与温公书》:“某以愚暗获罪,咎自己招,无足言者;但波及左右,为恨殊深。虽高风伟度,非此细故所能尘垢;然某思之,不啻芒背尔。”
国语辞典
芒刺在背[ máng cì zài bèi ]
⒈ 比喻因畏忌而极度不安。也作「背生芒刺」、「背若芒刺」。
引《汉书·卷六八·霍光传》:「宣帝始立,谒见高庙,大将军光从骖乘,上内严惮之,若有芒刺在背。」
《新唐书·卷一二一·崔日用传》:「然每一反思,若芒刺在背。」
近如坐针毡
反泰然自若 心怀舒畅
英语feeling brambles and thorns in one's back (idiom), uneasy and nervous, to be on pins and needles
德语wie auf heißen Nadeln sitzen (Sprichw)
※ "芒刺在背"的意思解释、芒刺在背是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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依恋的反义词(
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yī liàn)
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不可思议的反义词(
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bù kě sī yì)
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明明的反义词(
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míng míng)
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干枯的反义词(
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gān kū)
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贬义的反义词(
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biǎn yì)
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特殊的反义词(
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tè shū)
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遵命的反义词(
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zūn mìng)
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同义的反义词(
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tóng yì)
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一直的反义词(
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yī zhí)
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单衣的反义词(
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dān yī)
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平静的反义词(
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píng jìng)
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天文的反义词(
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tiān wén)
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远处的反义词(
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yuǎn chù)
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异口同声的反义词(
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yì kǒu tóng shēng)
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关键的反义词(
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guān jiàn)
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闻所未闻的反义词(
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wén suǒ wèi wén)
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混同的反义词(
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hùn tóng)
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倡导的反义词(
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chàng dǎo)
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升起的反义词(
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shēng qǐ)
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借用的反义词(
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jiè yòng)
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争取的反义词(
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zhēng qǔ)
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民用的反义词(
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mín yòng)
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无聊的反义词(
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wú liáo)
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合并的反义词(
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hé bìng)
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加强的反义词(
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jiā qiáng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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yuán chuàng
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原创
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dì chǎn
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地产
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shí èr mén
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十二门
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wài fāng
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外方
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wǎn jǐng máo
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宛景矛
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ōu mǔ
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欧姆
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kāi tuò
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开拓
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bǐ cǐ bǐ cǐ
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彼此彼此
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lián tóng
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连同
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shí yòng
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识用
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jié yù
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节欲
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zǎo nián
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早年
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yǒu xiào
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有效
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lǐ zhì
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礼志
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sè tiān
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色天
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yǒu nián
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有年
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jié chá
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节察
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yìn yí
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慭遗
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jǐng guān
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警官
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qū dòng
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驱动
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zuò cǎo
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坐草
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shēn fèn
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身分
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yì jiàn
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臆见
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qì xiàng
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气象
