乐天知命
词语解释
乐天知命[ lè tiān zhī mìng ]
英contented with one's lot; accept fate and be happy about it; enjoy what is natural and obey what is destined;
引证解释
⒈ 旧谓乐从天道的安排,安守命运的分限。
引《易·繫辞上》:“乐天知命,故不忧。”
孔颖达 疏:“顺天道之常数,知性命之始终,任自然之理,故不忧也。”
南朝 梁 刘孝标 《辩命论》:“然则君子居正体道,乐天知命,明其无可奈何,识其不由智力,逝而不召,来而不距,生而不喜,死而不慼。”
宋 辛弃疾 《水龙吟·题瓢泉》词:“乐天知命,古来谁会,行藏用舍。人不堪忧,一瓢自乐,贤哉 回 也。”
《儒林外史》第八回:“近来我在林下,倒常教他做几首诗吟咏性情,要他知道乐天知命的道理。”
⒉ 现引申为安于现状,乐守本分。
引鲁迅 《彷徨·孤独者》:“但是学校里的人们,虽是月薪十五六元的小职员,也没有一个不是乐天知命的。”
巴金 《春》十五:“连她这个乐天安命的年轻姑娘现在也说出这样的话来,这倒是 觉新 料想不到的。”
国语辞典
乐天知命[ lè tiān zhī mìng ]
⒈ 顺应天意的变化,固守本分、安于处境且悠然自得。语出也作「乐天安命」、「知命乐天」。
引《易经·系辞上》:「乐天知命故不忧。」
《儒林外史·第八回》:「近来我在林下,倒常教他做几首诗,吟咏性情,要他知道乐天知命的道理。」
近知命安身 安分守己
反怨天尤人
※ "乐天知命"的意思解释、乐天知命是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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人山人海的反义词(
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rén shān rén hǎi)
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战斗的反义词(
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zhàn dòu)
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消沉的反义词(
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xiāo chén)
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舒服的反义词(
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shū fú)
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年轻的反义词(
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nián qīng)
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主犯的反义词(
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zhǔ fàn)
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一般的反义词(
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yī bān)
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正经的反义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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低调的反义词(
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dī diào)
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融会贯通的反义词(
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róng huì guàn tōng)
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漏洞百出的反义词(
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lòu dòng bǎi chū)
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里面的反义词(
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lǐ miàn)
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完全的反义词(
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wán quán)
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仗义疏财的反义词(
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zhàng yì shū cái)
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尊敬的反义词(
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zūn jìng)
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严正的反义词(
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yán zhèng)
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目睹的反义词(
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mù dǔ)
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义正辞严的反义词(
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yì zhèng cí yán)
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从容的反义词(
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cóng róng)
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动笔的反义词(
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dòng bǐ)
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岌岌可危的反义词(
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jí jí kě wēi)
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准时的反义词(
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zhǔn shí)
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团体的反义词(
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tuán tǐ)
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利益的反义词(
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lì yì)
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全心全意的反义词(
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quán xīn quán yì) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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cǎi yòng
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采用
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cháng jiàn
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常见
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mǎi lù qián
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买路钱
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huī yí
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徽仪
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diàn máo
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电矛
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zǐ qì dōng lái
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紫气东来
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dǎ shāng
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打伤
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zhěng róng
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整容
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jù dùn
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句盾
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fù píng jīn
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富平津
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mù lián
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目连
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yǎo hé
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咬合
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hé tǐ zì
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合体字
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duì fù
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对付
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lěng shuǐ
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冷水
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ruǎn mián mián
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软绵绵
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kūn míng
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昆明
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xùn huà
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驯化
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dí xìn
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的信
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ěr guāng
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耳光
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bàng bàng táng
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棒棒糖
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yī bù
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一布
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xiá yì
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侠义
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shí yán
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食盐
