理性
词语解释
理性[ lǐ xìng ]
⒈ 同“理智”
英intellect; reason;
引证解释
⒈ 涵养性情。
引汉 徐干 《中论·治学》:“学也者,所以疏神达思,怡情理性,圣人之上务也。”
⒉ 本性。
引《后汉书·党锢传序》:“圣人导人理性,裁抑宕佚,慎其所与,节其所偏。”
宋 陈善 《扪虱新话·辨惠洪论东坡》:“僧 惠洪 觉范 尝言, 东坡 言语文字,理性通晓,盖从般若中来。”
⒊ 道理。
引《官场现形记》第六回:“这算甚么话!要人走,钱不还人家,这箇理性倒少有。”
叶紫 《丰收》八:“他始终不明白,为什么自己辛辛苦苦种下来的谷子,都一担一担地送给人家挑走,这些人又都那样地不讲理性。”
⒋ 理智;从理智上控制行为的能力。
引茅盾 《宿莽·色盲》:“她是静默的,她是理性的,她是属于旧时代的蕴藏深情而不肯轻易流露的那一类人物。”
丁玲 《母亲》:“她一想起这些就忍不住要大哭,要失去了理性,失去了知觉的大哭一场。”
⒌ 指属于判断、推理的思想活动,与感性相对。
引毛泽东 《实践论》:“理性的东西所以靠得住,正是由于它来源于感性。”
王西彦 《古屋》第二部四:“‘凭什么知道我一定会回来?’‘凭我理性的推测!’他笑着说。”
国语辞典
理性[ lǐ xìng ]
⒈ 心理学上指一种个人风格类型。此种类型的特质为以逻辑推理方式来观察事情。不易显露情感,不善同情,也不在意人际关系是否和谐。相对于感性而言。
例如:「理性的人虽似无情,但在法理的维护上立场比较稳。」
⒉ 思考、判断、推理等的能力。相对于感性而言。
反感性
⒊ 理智、冷静。
例如:「她一想起往日的恋情,便会失去理性般的痛哭一场。」
英语reason, rationality, rational
德语Vernunft (S), vernünftig, rational (Adj)
法语raison, rationalité, rationnel
※ "理性"的意思解释、理性是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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激烈的反义词(
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jī liè)
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退化的反义词(
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tuì huà)
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多年生的反义词(
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duō nián shēng)
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布衣的反义词(
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bù yī)
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皈依的反义词(
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guī yī)
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放电的反义词(
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fàng diàn)
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害怕的反义词(
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hài pà)
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全体的反义词(
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quán tǐ)
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充实的反义词(
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chōng shí)
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减产的反义词(
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jiǎn chǎn)
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正统的反义词(
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zhèng tǒng)
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面目一新的反义词(
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miàn mù yī xīn)
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客观的反义词(
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kè guān)
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刮目相看的反义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn)
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具备的反义词(
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jù bèi)
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名义的反义词(
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míng yì)
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面临的反义词(
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miàn lín)
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精彩的反义词(
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jīng cǎi)
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内地的反义词(
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nèi dì)
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平抑的反义词(
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píng yì)
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赶走的反义词(
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gǎn zǒu)
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调皮的反义词(
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tiáo pí)
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合情合理的反义词(
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hé qíng hé lǐ)
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次要的反义词(
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cì yào)
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关键的反义词(
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guān jiàn) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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tiào èr shén
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跳二神
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bù xiàng
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不像
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zhī sǐ mí èr
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之死靡二
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xīn xīng
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新兴
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dà huǒ
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大伙
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yù xī dōng
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玉西东
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zhāng dǎ
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张打
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guàn mù cóng
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灌木丛
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mín zhái
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民宅
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jiā jiàng
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家降
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què dìng
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确定
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yì cháng
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异常
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zāng jù
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赃据
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tóng xiàng
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铜像
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dān wèi
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单位
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zhī jīn
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只今
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yuán quán
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源泉
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zhōng dū
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中都
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bāo róng
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包容
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shì zǐ
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适子
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duǎn dǎ bàn
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短打扮
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xiū xiǎng
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休想
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zhú yì
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竹义
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rèn zuò
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认作
