小令
词语解释
小令[ xiǎo lìng ]
⒈ 短的词调。
例因见柳花飘舞,便偶成一小令,调寄《如梦令》。——《红楼梦》
英short lyric;
⒉ 散曲中不成套的曲。
引证解释
⒈ 指 晋 王珉。南朝 宋 刘义庆 《世说新语·政事》:“王东亭 与 张冠军 善。
引王 既作 吴郡,人问 小令 曰:‘ 东亭 作郡,风政何似?’”
刘孝标 注引《续晋阳秋》曰:“王献之 为中书令, 王珉 代之。时人曰大小 王令。”
《晋书·王珉传》:“王珉 字 季琰,少有才艺,善行书……代 王献之 为长兼中书令。二人素齐名,世谓 献之 为 大令,珉 为 小令。”
后人亦用以借誉较年幼之善草书者。 唐 皎然 《陈家童子·草书歌》:“王 家小令草最狂,为予挥洒惊腾势。”
⒉ 词体名。 唐 时文人于酒宴上即席填词,当作酒令,后遂称词之较短小者为小令。
引唐 白居易 《就花枝》诗:“醉翻衫袖抛小令,笑掷骰盘呼大采。”
宋 晏几道 《鹧鸪天》词:“小令尊前见 玉簫,银灯一曲太妖嬈。”
⒊ 但词之称令者并非皆为小令。如“百字令”等。 宋 顾从敬 《草堂诗馀》谓以五十八字以内者为小令,今仍沿用,然无据。
引清 朱彝尊 《<词综>发凡》:“宋 人编集歌词,长者曰慢,短者曰令,初无中调、长调之目,自 顾从敬 编《草堂词》,以臆见分之,后遂相沿,殊属草率。”
⒋ 清 徐釚 《词苑丛谈·体制》亦谓不能以字数分小令、中调、长调。参见“小词”、“小调”、“小曲”。
⒌ 散曲之一种。 元 人也称“叶儿”。体制短小,多以一支曲子为独立单位,以别于套数大曲。但也有例外,如“带过曲”、“重头”等即为小令特殊形式。
引元 芝庵 《唱论》:“成文章曰乐府。有尾声名套数。时行小令唤叶儿。”
⒍ 民间小曲。犹言小调。参见“小曲”、“小调”。
引元 周德清 《中原音韵》:“乐府、小令两途,乐府语可入小令,小令语不可入乐府。”
明 王骥德 《曲律·论小令》:“渠(指 周德清 )所谓小令,盖市井所唱小曲也。”
清 何琇 《樵香小记·郑风》:“其间男女狎邪之诗,亦如近代之杂曲小令,多悬拟想像,摹写艷情,不必实有其事。”
国语辞典
小令[ xiǎo lìng ]
⒈ 一种词的体制。本为唐时文人宴饮中为助酒兴,即席填写以供演唱的歌词,故形式多短小紧凑。至宋演变成固定体制,字数在五十八字以内,为词中较短小者。
⒉ 一种散曲的体制。以一支曲子为独立单位,以别于套曲;偶而也有增长为带过曲、重 头者。
※ "小令"的意思解释、小令是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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难听的反义词(
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nán tīng)
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倾听的反义词(
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qīng tīng)
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维护的反义词(
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wéi hù)
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理性的反义词(
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lǐ xìng)
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一致的反义词(
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yī zhì)
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多年生的反义词(
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duō nián shēng)
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军官的反义词(
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jūn guān)
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建设的反义词(
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jiàn shè)
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千方百计的反义词(
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qiān fāng bǎi jì)
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珍藏的反义词(
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zhēn cáng)
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今人的反义词(
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jīn rén)
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回升的反义词(
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huí shēng)
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干净的反义词(
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gān jìng)
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挺进的反义词(
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tǐng jìn)
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缺点的反义词(
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quē diǎn)
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有事的反义词(
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yǒu shì)
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个人主义的反义词(
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gè rén zhǔ yì)
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别人的反义词(
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bié rén)
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实际的反义词(
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shí jì)
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漏洞百出的反义词(
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lòu dòng bǎi chū)
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贫民的反义词(
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pín mín)
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无精打采的反义词(
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wú jīng dǎ cǎi)
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当初的反义词(
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dāng chū)
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勇士的反义词(
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yǒng shì)
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同姓的反义词(
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tóng xìng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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yùn dòng yuán
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运动员
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chàn dòng
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颤动
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duì duì zǐ
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对对子
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jù jué
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拒绝
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hǒu shēng
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吼声
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jiāng lí
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江蓠
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lǎo mìng
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老命
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kāi qǐ
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开启
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shì tóng qín yuè
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视同秦越
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tiǎn shí
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舔食
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qiú lù jǐn
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球路锦
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yǐn xíng
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隐形
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yǎo hé
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咬合
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qiè shēng shēng
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怯生生
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cǎi qǔ
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采取
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huī yí
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楎椸
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zào wù zhě
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造物者
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zhào yī
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照依
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shén huà
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神话
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dōng fāng zuò
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东方作
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pò chǎn
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破产
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
选取
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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