灰心
词语解释
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 因失败而丧失勇气或信心。
例故灰心。——清·梁启超《饮冰室合集·文集》
灰心也故怯懦。
不要灰心。
英lose heart;
引证解释
⒈ 谓悟道之心,不为外界所动,枯寂如死灰。
引语本《庄子·齐物论》:“形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?”
三国 魏 阮籍 《咏怀》之七十:“灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!”
五代 齐己 《闭门》诗:“外事休关念,灰心独闭门。”
元 曾瑞 《行香子·叹世》套曲:“弃雕簷,隐閭阎,灰心打灭烧身焰。”
⒉ 丧失信心,意志消沉。
引唐 裴度 《中书即事》诗:“灰心缘忍事,霜鬢为论兵。”
宋 苏轼 《与杨元素书》之一:“某病后百事灰心,无復世举。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·陆判》:“朱 三入礼闈,皆以场规被放,於是灰心仕进。”
郭小川 《秋歌》:“我曾有过灰心的日子,于今一想,顿感愧悔无穷。”
国语辞典
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 语本比喻内心寂然不动如死灰。
引《庄子·齐物论》:「形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?」
三国魏·阮籍〈咏怀诗〉八二首之七〇:「灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!」
唐·白居易〈渭村退居寄礼部崔侍郎翰林钱舍人诗一百韵〉:「泥尾休摇掉,灰心罢激昂。」
⒉ 遭逢失意,志气消沉,气馁不振。宋·苏轼〈紫团参寄王定国〉诗:「灰心宁复然,汗喘久已静。」也作「灰念」。
引《红楼梦·第七一回》:「凤姐由不得越想越气越愧,不觉得灰心转悲, 滚下泪来。」
反振奋 振作 热心
英语to lose heart, to be discouraged
德语entmutigt (Adj), geknickt (Adj), mutlos (Adj)
法语découragé, abattu
※ "灰心"的意思解释、灰心是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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开工的反义词(
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kāi gōng)
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战战兢兢的反义词(
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zhàn zhàn jīng jīng)
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永久的反义词(
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yǒng jiǔ)
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消逝的反义词(
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xiāo shì)
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正常的反义词(
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zhèng cháng)
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日食的反义词(
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rì shí)
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快速的反义词(
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kuài sù)
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明说的反义词(
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míng shuō)
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周围的反义词(
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zhōu wéi)
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同种的反义词(
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tóng zhǒng)
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城市的反义词(
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chéng shì)
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作声的反义词(
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zuò shēng)
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增进的反义词(
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zēng jìn)
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起来的反义词(
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qǐ lái)
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过时的反义词(
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guò shí)
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巧干的反义词(
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qiǎo gàn)
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受奖的反义词(
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shòu jiǎng)
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养虎遗患的反义词(
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yǎng hǔ yí huàn)
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香气的反义词(
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xiāng qì)
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慷慨的反义词(
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kāng kǎi)
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精力的反义词(
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jīng lì)
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终点的反义词(
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zhōng diǎn)
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死路的反义词(
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sǐ lù)
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发作的反义词(
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fā zuò)
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马上的反义词(
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mǎ shàng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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jīng jí
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荆棘
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yī kè
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一刻
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bǎn tú
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版图
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mù jiàn
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目见
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diǎn shēn qián
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典身钱
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rì yòng
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日用
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yì gōng
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义工
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shuō shì
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说事
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méi yǒu
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没有
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zhēn měi
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真美
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sān mín zhǔ yì
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三民主义
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píng zhí
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平直
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tì guāng tóu
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剃光头
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rì shèn yī rì
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日甚一日
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dǎng tǔ qiáng
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挡土墙
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jié gòu
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结构
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chū shēn
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出身
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yōu dǎ
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悠打
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zá hé tǐ
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杂合体
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lóng wáng
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龙王
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yán gàn pí
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盐干皮
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zhā zhā
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查查
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yī gōng
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衣工
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zuò jǐn
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作紧
