任性
词语解释
任性[ rèn xìng ]
⒈ 听凭秉性行事;放纵不约束自己。
例曹植更不守法,饮酒无节,任性而行,是一个纯粹的文士。
英willful; capricious;
引证解释
⒈ 听凭秉性行事,率真不做作。
引《东观汉记·马融传》:“涿郡 卢植、北海 郑元,皆其徒也,善鼓瑟,好吹笛,达生任性,不拘儒者之节。”
《旧唐书·高祖纪》:“高祖 以 周 天和 元年生於 长安,七岁袭 唐国公。及长,倜儻豁达,任性真率,宽仁容众,无贵贱咸得其欢心。”
宋 苏轼 《寄净慈本长老》诗:“何时杖策相随去,任性逍遥不学禪。”
明 何景明 《田园杂诗》之一:“疎懒古虽鄙,任性亦可率。”
范文澜 蔡美彪 等《中国通史》第二编第三章第十一节:“曹植 更不守礼法,饮酒无节,任性而行,是一个纯粹的文士。”
⒉ 谓恣意放纵,以求满足自己的欲望或达到自己某种不正当的目标。
引《后汉书·杨终传》:“终 与 廖(马廖 )交善,以书戒之曰:‘……黄门郎年幼,血气方盛,既无 长君 退让之风,而要结轻狡无行之客,纵而莫诲,视成任性。’”
范文澜 蔡美彪 等《中国通史》第三编第一章第三节:“他(指 隋炀帝 )是一个极骄极贪的人,以为自己所做的事都是对的,自己所得的物都是不够的;因之,予智予雄任性妄为,剥削不顾民众的死活,浪费只求本人的快意。”
⒊ 执拗使性,无所顾忌,必欲按自己的愿望或想法行事。
引《京本通俗小说·拗相公》:“﹝吾儿 王雱 ﹞对我哭诉其苦,道:‘阴司以儿父久居高位,不思行善,专一任性执拗,行青苗等新法,蠹国害民,怨气腾天。’”
《红楼梦》第一一七回:“他两个还不知道 宝玉 自会那和尚以后,他是欲断尘缘,一则在 王夫人 跟前不敢任性,已与 寳釵 袭人 等皆不大款洽了。”
曹禺 《雷雨》第一幕:“周朴园 :(忽然严厉地)喝了它,不要任性,当着这么大的孩子。”
梁斌 《播火记》十五:“霜泗 说:‘伶俐倒是伶俐,就是太任性!要仨不能俩,要红的不能给白的。’”
国语辞典
任性[ rèn xìng ]
⒈ 放纵性情恣意而为。也作「任情」。
引《后汉书·卷四八·杨终传》:「黄门郎年幼,血气方盛,既无长君退让之风,而要结轻狡无行之客,纵而莫诲,视成任性。」
《儒林外史·第五回》:「凡事须要斟酌些,不可任性。」
近任意
反听话
⒉ 顺任性情之自然,不矫揉造作。
引《后汉书·卷六〇上·马融传》:「善鼓琴,好吹笛,达生任性,不拘儒者之节。」
《旧唐书·卷一·高祖本纪》:「及长,倜傥豁达,任性真率。」
英语willful, headstrong, unruly
德语launisch, kapriziös , Eigensinn (S), Mutwille (S), Starrsinn (S), verwöhnen (V), mutwillig (Adj), verwöhnt (Adj)
法语caprice, humeur, fantaisie
※ "任性"的意思解释、任性是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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紧急的反义词(
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jǐn jí)
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遥远的反义词(
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yáo yuǎn)
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摇摇欲坠的反义词(
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yáo yáo yù zhuì)
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十足的反义词(
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shí zú)
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维护的反义词(
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wéi hù)
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奋勇的反义词(
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fèn yǒng)
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清理的反义词(
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qīng lǐ)
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好久的反义词(
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hǎo jiǔ)
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分开的反义词(
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fēn kāi)
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原始的反义词(
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yuán shǐ)
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做东的反义词(
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zuò dōng)
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多多益善的反义词(
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duō duō yì shàn)
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全面的反义词(
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quán miàn)
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紧密的反义词(
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jǐn mì)
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动产的反义词(
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dòng chǎn)
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笃实的反义词(
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dǔ shí)
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痛苦的反义词(
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tòng kǔ)
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苦头的反义词(
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kǔ tóu)
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聚精会神的反义词(
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jù jīng huì shén)
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耳濡目染的反义词(
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ěr rú mù rǎn)
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安装的反义词(
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ān zhuāng)
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起身的反义词(
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qǐ shēn)
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勇士的反义词(
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yǒng shì)
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概要的反义词(
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gài yào)
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实物的反义词(
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shí wù) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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yī jū
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衣裾
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xiǎng shòu
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享受
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tiào èr shén
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跳二神
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yì fù
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义父
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wěi huì
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委会
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zhǔ shì
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主事
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cóng zǔ zǔ fù
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从祖祖父
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cái dōng
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财东
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hǎo xiàng
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好象
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yè hé zī
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夜合资
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rú shì
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如是
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zhān shí
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饘食
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huì xǐ
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会喜
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yú mù hùn zhū
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鱼目混珠
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huì yǎn
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会演
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máo dùn lùn
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矛盾论
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shí huī
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石灰
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ǒu sī
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藕丝
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lián lǐ
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连理
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tí gōng
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提供
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lóng cǎo shū
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
龙草书
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
jì xù
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
继续
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
xíng jǐng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
刑警
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
xuān cǎo wàng yōu
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
萱草忘忧
