奴隶
词语解释
奴隶[ nú lì ]
⒈ 为奴隶主劳动而没有人身自由的人,可以被奴隶主杀死或买卖。
英slave;
⒉ 完全听命于某种具有支配力量的影响的人;不能自主的人。
引证解释
⒈ 为奴隶主无偿劳动而没有人身自由的人,常被奴隶主任意买卖或杀害。
引《后汉书·西羌传》:“羌无弋爰劒 者, 秦厉公 时为 秦 所拘执,以为奴隶。”
《新唐书·魏元忠传》:“阉竖者,给宫掖扫除事,古以奴隶畜之。”
宋 司马光 《涑水记闻》卷十三:“汝曹降贼,必驱汝为奴隶,负担归其巢穴。”
⒉ 引申为被奴役被压迫的人。
引毛泽东 《湖南农民运动考察报告》:“无数万成群的奴隶--农民,在那里打翻他们的吃人的仇敌。”
⒊ 婢仆。
引北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·勉学》:“爰及农商工贾,厮役奴隶,钓鱼屠肉,饭牛牧羊,皆有先达,可为师表。”
唐 柳宗元 《段太尉逸事状》:“汝将何以视天地,尚不愧奴隶耶?”
宋 苏洵 《广士》:“虽奴隶之所耻,而往往登之朝廷,坐之郡国,而不以为怍。”
清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录三》:“但自有婢媪,不用 张 之奴隶耳。”
巴金 《灭亡》第十章:“然而我底母亲因为没有了人间的爱死去了,我底表妹被人强迫做奴隶去了。”
⒋ 奴役,役使。
引清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·续黄梁》:“荼毒人民,奴隶官府,扈从所临,野无青草。”
孙中山 《香港兴中会宣言》:“庶我子子孙孙,或免奴隶於他族。”
国语辞典
奴隶[ nú lì ]
⒈ 供人使役而不能自由的人。
引北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·勉学》:「爰及农商工贾,厮役奴隶,钓鱼屠肉,饭牛牧羊,皆有先达,可为师表。」
《文明小史·第三八回》:「你也算得一方之主,为什么要听那陆贼的指挥?不是甘心做他的奴隶吗?」
近仆从 奴婢 奴仆 奴才
反主人
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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五色的近义词(
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wǔ sè)
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遥远的近义词(
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yáo yuǎn)
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瞩目的近义词(
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zhǔ mù)
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老婆的近义词(
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lǎo pó)
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至亲的近义词(
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zhì qīn)
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动乱的近义词(
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dòng luàn)
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投机取巧的近义词(
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tóu jī qǔ qiǎo)
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时髦的近义词(
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shí máo)
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民风的近义词(
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mín fēng)
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传播的近义词(
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chuán bō)
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年少的近义词(
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nián shào)
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制定的近义词(
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zhì dìng)
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土壤的近义词(
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tǔ rǎng)
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争夺的近义词(
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zhēng duó)
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愁闷的近义词(
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chóu mèn)
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法衣的近义词(
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fǎ yī)
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刮目相看的近义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn)
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恋恋不舍的近义词(
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liàn liàn bù shě)
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职能的近义词(
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zhí néng)
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飞翔的近义词(
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fēi xiáng)
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描述的近义词(
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miáo shù)
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骨干的近义词(
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gǔ gàn)
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面临的近义词(
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miàn lín)
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倘若的近义词(
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tǎng ruò)
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尽善尽美的近义词(
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jìn shàn jìn měi) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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rè xīn
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热心
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cè guāng biǎo
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测光表
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duì zhàn
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对战
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zhàn shù
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战术
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rì zhì
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日志
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kuà nián dù
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跨年度
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xì tǒng
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系统
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yī liú
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一流
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juǎn tǔ chóng lái
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卷土重来
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rén lì zī běn
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人力资本
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bái shí
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白食
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shuǐ wāng wāng
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水汪汪
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mǔ qīn
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母亲
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shí shí kè kè
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时时刻刻
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hòu jìn
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后晋
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zhèn hàn
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震撼
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yī bō
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衣钵
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róng qì
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容器
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zhōng gān yì dǎn
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忠肝义胆
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gāo gāo zài shàng
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高高在上
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gǒu tóng
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苟同
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ěr mù guān
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耳目官
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cái wù
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财物
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fēi tiān
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飞天
