名士
词语解释
名士[ míng shì ]
⒈ 以诗文等著称的人。
例汉世之所谓名士者,其风流可知矣。——《后汉书·方术传论》
英celebrated scholar; person with literary reputation; celebrity with no official post;
⒉ 很有名望但不做官的人。
例勉诸侯,聘名士。——《礼记·月令》
引证解释
⒈ 指名望高而不仕的人。
引《礼记·月令》:“﹝季春之月﹞勉诸侯,聘名士,礼贤者。”
郑玄 注:“名士,不仕者。”
孔颖达 疏:“名士者,谓其德行贞絶,道术通明,王者不得臣,而隐居不在位者也。”
汉 桓宽 《盐铁论·褒贤》:“万乘之主,莫不屈体卑辞,重币请交,此所谓天下名士也。”
《晋书·刘颂传》:“今阎閭少名士,官司无高能,其故何也?清议不肃,人不立德,行在取容,故无名士。”
清 侯方域 《朋党论下》:“朝廷有顽钝无耻之大臣,而后草茅有激浊扬清之名士。”
⒉ 旧时指以学术诗文等著称的知名士人。
引《吕氏春秋·尊师》:“由此为天下名士显人,以终其寿。”
北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·名实》:“有一士族,读书不过二三百卷……多以酒犊、珍玩交诸名士,甘其饵者,递共吹嘘。”
元 虞集 《送韩伯高佥宪浙西》诗:“闕下諫书谁第一? 济南 名士旧无双。”
⒊ 泛指知名人士。
引老舍 《四世同堂》二:“他的人虽小,而气派很大,平日交结的都是名士与贵人。”
⒋ 指恃才放达、不拘小节之士。参见“名士风流”。
引《红楼梦》第四九回:“是真名士自风流!你们都是假清高,最可厌的。”
瞿秋白 《<乱弹>代序》:“固然, 乾 嘉 之世的绅士之中已经搀杂了些盐商‘驵侩’-- 郑板桥 之类的名士所瞧不起的。”
⒌ 指刑名之士。
引《史记·律书》:“自是之后,名士迭兴, 晋 用 咎犯,而 齐 用 王子,吴 用 孙武,申明军约,赏罚必信,卒伯诸侯。”
国语辞典
名士[ míng shì ]
⒈ 有名的人士。
引《三国志·卷六·魏书·袁绍传》:「议郎何颙等,皆名士也。」
《文明小史·第二二回》:「杨观察是当今名士。」
近名流 名人 闻人
⒉ 名望高而不在位的人。
引《礼记·月令》:「开府库,出币帛,周天下,勉诸侯,聘名士,礼贤者。」
《儒林外史·第一三回》:「无奈嘉兴的朋友都知道公孙是个做诗的名士。」
⒊ 尚高论、倜傥而不务小节的人士,如魏晋时代尚清谈之士。
英语famous scholar, worthy, celebrity, esp. distinguished literary person having no official post
法语célèbre érudit, digne, célébrité
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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愁肠百结的近义词(
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chóu cháng bǎi jié)
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必然的近义词(
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bì rán)
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补助的近义词(
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bǔ zhù)
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合拢的近义词(
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hé lǒng)
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供应的近义词(
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gōng yìng)
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声威的近义词(
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shēng wēi)
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也好的近义词(
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yě hǎo)
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下班的近义词(
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xià bān)
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资料的近义词(
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zī liào)
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千方百计的近义词(
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qiān fāng bǎi jì)
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发展的近义词(
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fā zhǎn)
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警觉的近义词(
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jǐng jué)
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隐秘的近义词(
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yǐn mì)
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评论的近义词(
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píng lùn)
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黎民的近义词(
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lí mín)
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同辈的近义词(
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tóng bèi)
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取缔的近义词(
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qǔ dì)
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雷同的近义词(
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léi tóng)
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本地的近义词(
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běn dì)
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放弃的近义词(
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fàng qì)
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加速的近义词(
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jiā sù)
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掩藏的近义词(
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yǎn cáng)
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仍是的近义词(
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réng shì)
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任命的近义词(
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rèn mìng)
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长久的近义词(
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cháng jiǔ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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cháng cháng
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常常
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yī jiē
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衣裓
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yī zhě
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衣褶
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mǒu mén
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某门
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jìn rì
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近日
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shù lín
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树林
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guò yōu
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过忧
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jué duàn
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决断
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diē dǎ sǔn shāng
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跌打损伤
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èr shū
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二叔
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hé měi
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和美
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shè huì rén
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社会人
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jué duì
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绝对
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lín jū
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邻居
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guài wù
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怪物
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yóu dǎ
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由打
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shāo xiāng
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烧香
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kǎn tǔ màn
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坎土曼
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bó lì
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孛戾
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guì xiāng piāo
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桂香飘
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huí yìng
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回应
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sù lì
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肃励
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qǔ de
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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