教训
词语解释
教训[ jiào xùn ]
⒈ 指从错误或挫折中得到的经验。
例水灾的教训。
英lesson; moral;
⒉ 教育训练。
例自无教训。——《玉台新咏·古诗为焦仲卿妻作》
十年生聚,十年教训。
英education and training;
⒊ 训导;训戒。
例狠狠地教训了他。
英chide; teach sb. a lesson; teach sb. moral;
引证解释
⒈ 教育训练。
引《左传·哀公元年》:“越 十年生聚,而十年教训,二十年之外, 吴 其为沼乎!”
唐 元稹 《唐故南阳郡王赠某官碑文铭》:“润 之师故 南阳 韩晋公 之所教训,弩劲剑利,号为难当。”
《警世通言·旌阳宫铁树镇妖》:“﹝ 真君 ﹞乃与二弟子逕往其处,至一馆中,知是孽龙在此,变作先生,教训生徒。”
⒉ 教导训戒。
引《左传·文公十八年》:“顓頊 有不才子,不可教训。”
唐 元稹 《唐故建州浦城县尉元君墓志铭》:“君即某官之次子也。少孤,母曰 渤海 封夫人,提捧教训,不十四五,其心卓然。”
《警世通言·老门生三世报恩》:“若蒙老公祖教训,老夫死亦瞑目。”
叶圣陶 《隔膜·一生》:“伊生在农家,没有享过‘呼婢唤女’、‘傅粉施朱’的福气,也没有受过‘三从四德’、‘自由平等’的教训。”
⒊ 教养。
引《玉台新咏·古诗<为焦仲卿妻作>》:“本自无教训,兼愧贵家子。”
唐 蒋防 《霍小玉传》:“某有一女子,虽拙教训,颜色不至丑陋,得配君子,颇为相宜。”
⒋ 惩罚。
引艾芜 《山野》第一部十五:“你再乱说,我就要拿枪来教训你了。”
知侠 《铁道游击队》第二章:“到那时候,他会对所有战士和指挥员说:‘这是 老洪 送给我们的好礼物呀!让我们更好地教训鬼子吧!’”
⒌ 从失败或错误中取得的经验或认识。
引鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·从百草园到三味书屋》:“结末的教训是:所以倘有陌生的声音叫你的名字,你万不可答应他。”
沈从文 《从文自传·一个老战兵》:“在各样机会上去做人,在各种生活上去得到知识与教训。”
国语辞典
教训[ jiào xun ]
⒈ 教导训戒。
引《儒林外史·第三一回》:「近来蒙少爷的教训,才晓得书是该念的。」
《文明小史·第二二回》:「老夫子教训得极是,兄弟偏见了。」
近教导 教诲 教育 训诲 训诫
⒉ 从失败或错误的经验中取得的认识。
例如:「你应牢记这一次的教训,下次才不会再犯 。」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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竟然的近义词(
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jìng rán)
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零碎的近义词(
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líng suì)
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暗号的近义词(
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àn hào)
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是以的近义词(
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shì yǐ)
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恩怨的近义词(
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ēn yuàn)
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结果的近义词(
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jiē guǒ)
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钓鱼的近义词(
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diào yú)
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管束的近义词(
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guǎn shù)
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紧迫的近义词(
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jǐn pò)
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今日的近义词(
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jīn rì)
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吹打的近义词(
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chuī dǎ)
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结草衔环的近义词(
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jié cǎo xián huán)
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巡回的近义词(
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xún huí)
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领导的近义词(
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lǐng dǎo)
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视力的近义词(
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shì lì)
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垄断的近义词(
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lǒng duàn)
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理睬的近义词(
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lǐ cǎi)
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惊动的近义词(
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jīng dòng)
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运输的近义词(
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yùn shū)
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查抄的近义词(
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chá chāo)
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职能的近义词(
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zhí néng)
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心理的近义词(
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xīn lǐ)
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隐士的近义词(
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yǐn shì)
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世界的近义词(
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shì jiè)
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动身的近义词(
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dòng shēn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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huì tú
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绘图
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shēng bō
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声波
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shí lǐ bái
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时里白
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tiān wài yǒu tiān
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天外有天
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zhī ēn bào ēn
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知恩报恩
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jiǎo jīn dōng lù
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角巾东路
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shū dǎo
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疏导
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yīn àn
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阴暗
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dǎ cǎo gǔ
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打草谷
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tiān píng
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天平
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bó wù zhì
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博物志
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qī jié biān
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七节鞭
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zú jié
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足节
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àn shí
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按时
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niú pí
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牛皮
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rén yún yì yún
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人云亦云
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zēng dà
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增大
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zhì jǐn
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质谨
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bù píng
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不平
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shàng tiáo
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上调
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suō cǎo
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莎草
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zhí cǎo
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直草
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dōng yà
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
东亚
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
duàn kāi
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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