文书
词语解释
文书[ wén shū ]
例手把文书口称敕。——唐·白居易《卖炭翁》
文书下行直省。——清·方苞《狱中杂记》
英document; official despatch;
英copy clerk;
⒊ 文字书籍。
英book;
引证解释
⒈ 文字图籍。
引《史记·李斯列传》:“明法度,定律令,皆以 始皇 起。同文书。治离宫别馆,周徧天下。”
汉 王充 《论衡·别通》:“萧何 入 秦,收拾文书。 汉 所以能制九州者,文书之力也。”
⒉ 书籍;文章。
引《史记·秦始皇本纪》:“秦王 怀贪鄙之心,行自奋之智……禁文书而酷刑法,先诈力而后仁义。”
唐 郑棨 《开天传信记》:“頲 拥篲趋庭,遗坠文书。客取视之,乃咏 崑崙奴 诗也。”
宋 朱淑真 《夏日游水阁》诗:“独自凭阑无箇事,水风凉处读文书。”
《三国志平话》卷上:“﹝秀才﹞坐间因闷,抚琴一操毕,揭起书箱,取出一卷文书。”
⒊ 公文;案牍。
引《汉书·刑法志》:“文书盈於几阁,典者不能徧睹。”
唐 元稹 《望喜驿》诗:“满眼文书堆案边,眼昏伦得暂时眠。”
宋 苏轼 《温陶君传》:“是时王方省览文书,日昃未食,见之甚喜。”
《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十:“﹝太守﹞当下出了一纸文书给与缉捕使臣。”
⒋ 字据;契约。
引元 关汉卿 《窦娥冤》第一折:“你本利少我四十两银子,兀的是借钱的文书,还了你。”
《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十九:“便写了一张情愿受僱,专管牧畜的文书。”
浩然 《艳阳天》第三七章:“那天半夜,你到 狮子院 敲门找我,人没进来,你把个文书盒子塞给我了。”
⒌ 书札。
引宋 蔡絛 《铁围山丛谈》卷三:“吴氏 者, 王丞相 之姻家也,且多有 王丞相 文书。”
引老舍 《月牙儿》十三:“她叫我帮助文书写写字,可是不必马上就这么办,因为我的字还需要练习。”
柳青 《创业史》第一部第四章:“有一回,我把贫农的贫字,写成贪污的贪字了,乡文书把我好克了一顿,说我故意糟踏贫农。”
⒎ 文章和书法的合称。按,指 唐 元结 撰、 颜真卿 书写的《中兴颂》。
引《八琼室金石补正》卷九二引 宋 张潞 《浯溪诗》:“两朝功罪乾坤定,二子文书日月光。”
⒏ 弹词的别称。参阅 清 范祖述 《杭俗遗风》。
国语辞典
文书[ wén shū ]
⒈ 统称公文、契约等文件。
引《三国志·卷五二·吴书·顾雍传》:「吕壹、秦博为中书,典校诸官府及州郡文书。」
《三国演义·第四回》:「我闻朝廷遍行文书,捉汝甚急,汝父已避陈留去了。」
近布告 文牍 文告 秘书 书记
⒉ 司理文书的人员。
⒊ 文字。
引《史记·卷八七·李斯传》:「明法度,定律令,皆以始皇起。同文书,治离宫别馆,周遍天下。」
⒋ 书籍。
引《史记·卷六·秦始皇本纪》:「秦王怀贪鄙之心,……废王道,立私权,禁文书而酷刑法,先诈力而后仁义,以暴虐为天下始。」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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鼠目寸光的近义词(
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shǔ mù cùn guāng)
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盟主的近义词(
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méng zhǔ)
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如期的近义词(
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rú qī)
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人云亦云的近义词(
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rén yún yì yún)
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平时的近义词(
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píng shí)
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拯救的近义词(
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zhěng jiù)
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绘声绘色的近义词(
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huì shēng huì sè)
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部分的近义词(
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bù fèn)
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形容的近义词(
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xíng róng)
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分手的近义词(
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fēn shǒu)
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文明的近义词(
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wén míng)
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裁员的近义词(
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cái yuán)
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提及的近义词(
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tí jí)
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教员的近义词(
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jiào yuán)
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物品的近义词(
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wù pǐn)
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时代的近义词(
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shí dài)
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干涉的近义词(
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gān shè)
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年纪的近义词(
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nián jì)
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堂堂正正的近义词(
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táng táng zhèng zhèng)
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过期的近义词(
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guò qī)
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国度的近义词(
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guó dù)
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兴建的近义词(
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xīng jiàn)
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利用的近义词(
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lì yòng)
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莫名其妙的近义词(
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mò míng qí miào)
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及早的近义词(
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jí zǎo) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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gǔ jié
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骨节
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zào jù
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造句
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zhā zhā shí shí
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扎扎实实
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máo dūn
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旄敦
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shùn lǐ chéng zhāng
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顺理成章
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guān zhù
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关注
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hóng chén
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红尘
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yí jì
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遗迹
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huà gōng
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化工
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fēi fēi xiǎng
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非非想
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bó wù yuàn
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博物院
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jiā tíng
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家庭
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bù shí
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不食
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guāng shù
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光束
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mìng dèng
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命镫
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chá qīng
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查清
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qǐng chī
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请吃
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lěng shuǐ
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冷水
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píng zhāng
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平章
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yán zhòng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
严重
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
qiú lù dài
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
球路带
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
dà tóng jiāng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
大同江
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
wén yì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
文义
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
chá fáng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
查房
