自然
词语解释
自然[ zì rán ]
⒈ 宇宙万物;宇宙生物界和非生物界的总和,即整个物质世界,自然界。
例改造自然。
自然之理也。——宋·欧阳修《新五代史·伶官传》
择于自然。——[英]赫胥黎著、严复译《天演论》
近于自然。——蔡元培《图画》
英nature;
英natural;
⒊ 不勉强,不拘束,不呆板。
例他的动作很自然。
复得返自然。(指无拘无束的田园生活)。——晋·陶渊明《归园田居》
自然蛾眉。——唐·李朝威《柳毅传》
⒋ 不经人力干预而自由发展。
例听其自然。
英natually; in the ordinary course of events;
⒌ 当然。
英of course; naturally;
引证解释
⒈ 天然,非人为的。
引《老子》:“人法地,地法天,天法道,道法自然。”
《后汉书·李固传》:“夫穷高则危,大满则溢,月盈则缺,日中则移。凡此四者,自然之数也。”
北魏 郦道元 《水经注·河水三》:“山石之上,自然有文,尽若虎马之状,粲然成著,类似图焉。”
宋 欧阳修 《明用》:“物无不变,变无不通,此天理之自然也。”
⒉ 不勉强,不拘束,不呆板。
引《后汉书·郎顗传》:“臣伏见光禄大夫 江夏 黄琼,耽道乐术,清亮自然,被褐怀宝,含味经籍。”
宋 秦观 《次韵何子温》:“谈笑自然群吏肃,何须酒后 次公 狂。”
巴金 《春》十二:“她很激动,不觉微微地红了脸,动作也显得更不自然了。”
⒊ 不经人力干预而自由发展。
引宋 叶适 《台州高君墓志铭》:“华枝蔓叶,自然消落。”
冰心 《两个家庭》:“无奈我连米盐的价钱都不知道,并且也不能终日坐在家里,只得听其自然。”
⒋ 犹当然。
引《北史·裴叔业传》:“唯应送家还都以安慰之,自然无患。”
唐 韩愈 《黄家贼事宜状》:“处理得宜,自然永无侵叛之事。”
清 李渔 《奈何天·密筹》:“催餉的官吏,还不曾转来,一到自然给发。”
鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·小引》:“带露折花,色香自然要好得多。”
国语辞典
自然[ zì rán ]
⒈ 天然生成的东西,如空气、日光、山河等皆是。
近天然
⒉ 非由人工制造而是浑然天成的。
例如:「自然免疫」。
反人工 人造
⒊ 当然。
引《文明小史·第三回》:「众人听见了,自然心上点不愿意。」
⒋ 固然。
例如:「他唱得自然不好,你也不见得好到那里。」
⒌ 表示揣度而敢于断定之词。
例如:「你不要再问了,到时自然就明白。」
⒍ 现今国民小学课程中,自然科学的简称。内容包括自然界的物质与现象的介绍。
自然[ zì ran ]
⒈ 不勉强、不拘束。
反别扭 勉强 拘束 局促 牵强 造作 做作
英语nature, natural, naturally
德语Natur, Natürlichkeit (S, Philos), Von-Selbst-So-Sein (Eig, Philos)
法语nature, naturel
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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贫困的近义词(
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pín kùn)
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张开的近义词(
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zhāng kāi)
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忽略的近义词(
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hū lüè)
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机密的近义词(
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jī mì)
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连续的近义词(
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lián xù)
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质地的近义词(
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zhì dì)
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整顿的近义词(
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zhěng dùn)
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破产的近义词(
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pò chǎn)
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增补的近义词(
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zēng bǔ)
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林林总总的近义词(
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lín lín zǒng zǒng)
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逊色的近义词(
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xùn sè)
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轰动的近义词(
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hōng dòng)
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隐居的近义词(
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yǐn jū)
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发达的近义词(
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fā dá)
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超越的近义词(
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chāo yuè)
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愁闷的近义词(
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chóu mèn)
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得到的近义词(
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dé dào)
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公民的近义词(
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gōng mín)
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字据的近义词(
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zì jù)
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因为的近义词(
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yīn wèi)
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紧紧的近义词(
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jǐn jǐn)
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美丽的近义词(
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měi lì)
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独特的近义词(
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dú tè)
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长途的近义词(
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cháng tú)
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雪白的近义词(
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xuě bái) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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láng chuāng
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狼疮
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mù wū
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木屋
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huò qǔ
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获取
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hé biān
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合编
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kū mù táng
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枯木堂
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huà yuán
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化缘
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yǐn huì
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隐讳
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yī liú
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一流
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yī lún
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一轮
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jīng guāng
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精光
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tóng jí
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同级
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mìng fēn
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命分
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chá zhào
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察照
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lù zhèng
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路政
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sè dāng
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色当
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dà hàn
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大汉
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yǐ jīng
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已经
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còu hé
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凑合
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yǎn shì
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演示
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rèn kě
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认可
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bù píng
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不平
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tè xiě
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
特写
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
duǎn dǎ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
短打
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
jiā jū
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
家居
