自卑
词语解释
自卑[ zì bēi ]
⒈ 低估自己的能力,觉得自己各方面不如人。
英feel oneself inferior; be self-abased;
引证解释
⒈ 犹自谦。
引《礼记·表记》:“是故君子虽自卑,而民敬尊之。”
汉 董仲舒 《春秋繁露·通国身》:“谦尊自卑者,仁贤之所事也。”
《孔子家语·冠颂》:“行冠事必於祖庙,以祼享之礼以将之,以金石之乐节之,所以自卑而尊先祖,示不敢擅。”
宋 王谠 《唐语林·补遗四》:“人道尚右,以右为尊,礼先宾客,故西让客,主人在东,盖自卑也。”
⒉ 轻视自己,以为自己太差,赶不上别人。
引唐 杜甫 《雨》诗:“穷荒益自卑,飘泊欲谁诉。”
《新唐书·叛臣传下·王行瑜》:“克用 曰:‘尚父何自卑,吾被命讨三贼,公其一也。’”
鲁迅 《书信集·致萧军》:“一个作者,‘自卑’固然不好,‘自负’也不好。”
陈毅 《赞金字塔》诗:“古人能为此,今人更当不自卑。”
国语辞典
自卑[ zì bēi ]
⒈ 自行卑躬屈节。
引《礼记·曲礼上》:「夫礼者,自卑而尊人。」
《后汉书·卷一〇·皇后纪上·和熹邓皇后纪》:「若并时进见,则不敢正坐离立,行则偻身自卑。」
⒉ 从低处起。
引《礼记·中庸》:「君子之道,辟如行远必自迩,辟如登高必自卑。」
⒊ 心理上自觉比不上别人,而看轻自己。
例如:「失败不自卑,成功不自满。」
反自满 自大 自豪
英语feeling inferior, self-abased
德语selbst bemitleiden , Selbstmitleid haben
法语avoir un complexe d'infériorité
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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法规的近义词(
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fǎ guī)
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百战百胜的近义词(
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bǎi zhàn bǎi shèng)
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注重的近义词(
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zhù zhòng)
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确实的近义词(
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què shí)
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不能的近义词(
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bù néng)
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流行的近义词(
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liú xíng)
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已经的近义词(
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yǐ jīng)
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同情的近义词(
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tóng qíng)
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合法的近义词(
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hé fǎ)
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下降的近义词(
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xià jiàng)
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大概的近义词(
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dà gài)
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保险的近义词(
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bǎo xiǎn)
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回头的近义词(
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huí tóu)
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视力的近义词(
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shì lì)
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意见的近义词(
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yì jiàn)
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古里古怪的近义词(
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gǔ lǐ gǔ guài)
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感染的近义词(
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gǎn rǎn)
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懊恼的近义词(
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ào nǎo)
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正经的近义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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立时的近义词(
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lì shí)
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上午的近义词(
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shàng wǔ)
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刮目相看的近义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn)
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技巧的近义词(
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jì qiǎo)
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自身的近义词(
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zì shēn)
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个人主义的近义词(
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gè rén zhǔ yì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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āi jí
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埃及
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lì tǐ jiǎo
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立体角
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nián nián
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年年
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bǐ sài
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比赛
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liè níng zhǔ yì
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列宁主义
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wú kě nài hé
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无可奈何
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wǎn jǐng máo
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宛景矛
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máo hú
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矛弧
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mìng qīng
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命卿
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yōu liáng
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优良
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guā guā jiào
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呱呱叫
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fù mín
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富民
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zhuó mù
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斫木
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běn zuò
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本作
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tóng dǎng
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同党
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píng zhāng
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平章
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chán dù
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谗妒
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yǐ yī jǐng bǎi
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以一警百
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xié lì
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协力
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huí yìng
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回应
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shēn báo
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身薄
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gōng rén
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工人
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hòu lái
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后来
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xuān cǎo wàng yōu
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