行李
词语解释
行李[ xíng li ]
例从楼顶拿下衣箱、旅行袋,准备收拾行李。
英baggage; luggage;
引证解释
⒈ 使者。参见“行理”。
引《左传·僖公三十年》:“行李之往来,共其乏困。”
杜预 注:“行李,使人。”
《北史·贺兰祥传》:“既与 梁 通好,行李往来,公私赠遗,一无所受。”
明 刘基 《春秋明经·卫人立晋》:“奈之何讨贼之后,遽尔相率自置其君,而不使一介行李告于天子,视 周 室如无人焉。”
清 郝懿行 《证俗文》卷六:“古者行人谓之‘行李’,本当作‘行理’,理,治也。作‘李’者,古字假借通用。”
⒉ 出使。
引《魏书·宗钦传》:“顷因行李,承足下高问,延佇之劳,为日久矣。”
宋 叶适 《送戴料院》诗:“世路岂云极,念子行李频。”
《明史·刘宗周传》:“贵州 巡按 苏琰 以行李被訐於监司。”
⒊ 唐 时称官府导从人员。
引《旧唐书·温造传》:“臣闻 元和、长庆 中,中丞行李,不过半坊,今乃远至两坊,谓之‘笼街喝道’,但以崇高自大,不思僭拟之嫌,若不纠绳,实亏彝典。”
五代 王定保 《唐摭言·慈恩寺题名游赏赋咏杂记》:“薛(薛逢 )监晚年厄於宦途,尝策羸赴朝,值新进士榜下,缀行而出。时进士团所由辈数十人,见 逢 行李萧条,前导曰:‘迴避新郎君!’ 逢 囅然。”
宋 孙光宪 《北梦琐言》卷四:“青城县 弥勒会妖人……乃伪作 陈僕射 行李,云 山 东盗起,车驾必谋幸 蜀,先以 陈公 走马赴任。”
引汉 蔡琰 《胡笳十八拍》:“追思往日兮行李难,六拍悲来兮欲罢弹。”
唐 杜甫 《赠苏四徯》诗:“别离已五年,尚在行李中。”
元 傅若金 《送张秀才北上时将赴海》诗:“身逐征帆赴海涯,道逢行李问京华。”
惕微 《光复汤邑小史》:“舟行两日,遂抵 兰溪,行李往还,此为通道。”
⒌ 引申为行程、行踪。
引《古尊宿语录·佛眼普说语录》:“到者里须是行李正当,日久月深,淹浸得熟,便会去。”
唐 杜牧 《闻范秀才自蜀游江湖》诗:“归时慎行李,莫到 石城 西。”
⒍ 出行所带的东西。
引明 冯惟敏 《南锁南枝·盹妓》曲:“半夜三更路儿又蹺蹊,东倒西欹顾不的行李。”
朱自清 《背影》:“我买票,他忙着照看行李。”
⒎ 比喻负担。
引柳青 《创业史》第二部第十章:“当初建社的开头,我看得没这么清楚,我光看见革命,没看见复杂, 增福 同志,咱俩的行李可不轻啊!”
国语辞典
行李[ xíng lǐ ]
⒈ 行人、使者。
引《左传·僖公三十年》:「若舍郑以为东道主,行李之往来,共其乏困。」
汉·蔡琰〈胡笳十八拍〉:「追思往日兮行李难,六拍悲兮欲罢弹。」
⒉ 出门时所携带的行装。也作「行具」、「行器」。
引《福惠全书·卷一·筮仕部·治装》:「行李百物求备。」
《儒林外史·第五回》:「卷卷行李,一溜烟走急到省城去了。」
近行囊
英语luggage, CL:件[jian4]
德语Gepäck (S)
法语bagage
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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时期的近义词(
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shí qī)
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厄运的近义词(
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è yùn)
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千万的近义词(
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qiān wàn)
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完成的近义词(
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wán chéng)
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老婆的近义词(
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lǎo pó)
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纯正的近义词(
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chún zhèng)
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写作的近义词(
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xiě zuò)
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声援的近义词(
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shēng yuán)
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形容的近义词(
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xíng róng)
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恶劣的近义词(
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è liè)
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个人的近义词(
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gè rén)
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特别的近义词(
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tè bié)
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切切的近义词(
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qiè qiè)
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意图的近义词(
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yì tú)
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效力的近义词(
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xiào lì)
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声息的近义词(
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shēng xī)
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组合的近义词(
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zǔ hé)
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多多益善的近义词(
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duō duō yì shàn)
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实力的近义词(
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shí lì)
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中午的近义词(
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zhōng wǔ)
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不利的近义词(
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bù lì)
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法衣的近义词(
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fǎ yī)
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答应的近义词(
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dā yìng)
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记住的近义词(
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jì zhù)
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守正不阿的近义词(
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shǒu zhèng bù ē) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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zhēn gū
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针姑
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pàn jué
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判决
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rén jiā
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人家
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dōng tǔ
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东土
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zhǐ jīn
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指津
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mǎ bā èr
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马八二
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yǒu diǎn
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有点
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zī běn zhǔ yì
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资本主义
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jiāng lǐ
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江鲤
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yǎn zhēng zhēng
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眼睁睁
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yào wén
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要闻
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bēi lù qí
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悲路岐
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zǒng zhī
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总之
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zì jué
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眦决
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hóng qí
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红旗
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fǎn dòng
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反动
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shí yǒu
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石友
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xíng pù
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行铺
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wèi lù
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遗赂
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cōng cōng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
匆匆
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
ěr mù yī xīn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
耳目一新
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
niǎo jī pào
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
鸟机炮
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
xī wàng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
希望
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
duǎn dǎ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
短打
