诚惶诚恐
词语解释
诚惶诚恐[ chéng huáng chéng kǒng ]
⒈ 原是封建社会中臣子向皇帝上奏章时所用的套语,现在常用来形容小心谨慎,惶恐不安的样子。
英with reverence and awe; in fear and trepidatioh;
引证解释
⒈ 封建时代奏章中的套话。表示惶恐不安。
引《后汉书·杜诗传》:“诗 自以无劳,不安久居大郡,求欲降避功臣,乃上疏曰:‘……牧养不称,奉职无効,久窃禄位,令功臣怀愠,诚惶诚恐。’”
宋 王安石 《辞同修起居注状》之六:“臣诚惶诚恐,震怖不知所出。”
明 高明 《琵琶记·丹陛陈情》:“干凟天威,臣谨诚惶诚恐,稽首顿首。”
亦省作“诚惶”。 南朝 梁 任昉 《为范尚书让吏部封侯第一表》:“谨奉表以闻,臣 云 诚惶以下。”
⒉ 今泛用以形容小心谨慎以至于害怕不安的样子。
引毛泽东 《在省市自治区党委书记会议上的讲话》:“国民党很怕批评,每次开参政会就诚惶诚恐。”
林淡秋 《马逢伯》:“当他轻飘飘地跟着专差冲出小客栈的大门,诚惶诚恐地踏进省政府的大门时,他发觉自己手里还捏着一双筷子。”
古华 《芙蓉镇》第三章六:“是祸,是福?她诚惶诚恐。”
国语辞典
诚惶诚恐[ chéng huáng chéng kǒng ]
⒈ 本为臣子对君上申述时的敬词。唐·韩愈〈潮州刺史谢上表〉:「臣某诚惶诚恐,顿首顿首。」后用以形容内心非常惶恐不安。也作「诚惶诚惧@@@诚恐诚惶」。
引《大宋宣和遗事·元集》:「臣吕诲诚惶诚恐,百拜奏于皇帝陛下。」
例如:「他那天为啥诚惶诚恐的频频谢罪?平时趾高气扬的神气都消声匿迹了。」
近坐卧不安
反心安理得
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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说起的近义词(
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shuō qǐ)
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目瞪口呆的近义词(
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mù dèng kǒu dāi)
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晃动的近义词(
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huàng dòng)
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产品的近义词(
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chǎn pǐn)
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牵涉的近义词(
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qiān shè)
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手书的近义词(
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shǒu shū)
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目次的近义词(
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mù cì)
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面目全非的近义词(
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miàn mù quán fēi)
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身分的近义词(
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shēn fèn)
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会商的近义词(
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huì shāng)
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骚动的近义词(
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sāo dòng)
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礼物的近义词(
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lǐ wù)
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造成的近义词(
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zào chéng)
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精良的近义词(
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jīng liáng)
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封闭的近义词(
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fēng bì)
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异曲同工的近义词(
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yì qǔ tóng gōng)
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家园的近义词(
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jiā yuán)
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鲜明的近义词(
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xiān míng)
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考试的近义词(
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kǎo shì)
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周围的近义词(
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zhōu wéi)
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再接再厉的近义词(
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zài jiē zài lì)
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进出的近义词(
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jìn chū)
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发达的近义词(
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fā dá)
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缺点的近义词(
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quē diǎn)
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防御的近义词(
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fáng yù) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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zǎo diǎn
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早点
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shù zì
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数字
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mù hū
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目呼
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zhōng shuō
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中说
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yī fù
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一副
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quán xiàn
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权限
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děng shēn shū
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等身书
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zuò fáng
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作房
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shēn dù
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深度
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léi mén
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雷门
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chōu diào
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抽调
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bèi wèi
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备位
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duì fù
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对付
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yǎn jiǎng
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演讲
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qiú lù dài
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球路带
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huì yǎn
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会演
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jiān pò
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肩迫
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huà qī
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化期
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tiān rán
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天然
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chún yī bǎi jié
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鹑衣百结
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zhí mín dì
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殖民地
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mén zhěn
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门诊
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sōu xún
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搜寻
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kuǎn dōng
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款东
