生存
词语解释
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 保存生命;活在世上。
例人没有氧气就不能生存。
我们此后实在只有两条路,一是抢着古文而死掉,一是舍掉古文而生存。——鲁迅《无声的中国》
英subsist; exist; live;
引证解释
⒈ 活着;活下去。
引汉 刘向 《说苑·尊贤》:“夫圣人之於死尚如是其厚也,况当世而生存者乎!”
南朝 宋 鲍照 《松柏篇》:“生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。”
宋 叶适 《福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭》:“慨其生存,孰与死灭!”
鲁迅 《华盖集·北京通信》:“意图生存,而太卑怯,结果就得死亡。”
⒉ 指在世的人。
引清 黎庶昌 《<续古文辞类纂>序》:“古人选文,不録生存,杜标榜也。”
⒊ 存在。
引金 元好问 《高平道中望陵》诗之一:“一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。”
瞿秋白 《十月革命前的俄罗斯文学》:“没有文学以前, 俄罗斯 民族已经生存发展。”
管桦 《惩罚》二:“如果我们这些人能用鲜血和生命换来民族永久的生存,换来劳动人民的解放,那就是我们最大的光荣。”
⒋ 生活。
引巴金 《家》四:“她突然感觉到这种生存的单调,心里有点难过。”
艾青 《怜悯的歌》:“请告诉我你是什么人?在这繁华的都市怎样生存?”
国语辞典
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 活著,让生命持续。
引南朝宋·鲍照〈松柏篇〉:「生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。」
宋·叶适〈福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭〉:「一以卿招,遂殒不还,慨其生存,孰与死灭!岸谷有迁,兹铭是揭。」
近生活
反灭亡 消灭 消逝 死亡
⒉ 存在。
引金·元好问〈高平道中望陵川〉诗二首之一:「一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。」
英语to exist, to survive
德语Existenz (S), durchstehen, überleben (V), existieren (V)
法语survivre, exister
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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消灭的近义词(
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xiāo miè)
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高手的近义词(
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gāo shǒu)
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遁世的近义词(
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dùn shì)
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分析的近义词(
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fēn xī)
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落网的近义词(
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luò wǎng)
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震撼的近义词(
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zhèn hàn)
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搜寻的近义词(
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sōu xún)
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暗暗的近义词(
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àn àn)
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秘密的近义词(
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mì mì)
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作为的近义词(
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zuò wéi)
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期限的近义词(
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qī xiàn)
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证实的近义词(
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zhèng shí)
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文化的近义词(
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wén huà)
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乐园的近义词(
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lè yuán)
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路过的近义词(
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lù guò)
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打针的近义词(
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dǎ zhēn)
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教员的近义词(
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jiào yuán)
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同辈的近义词(
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tóng bèi)
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依法的近义词(
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yī fǎ)
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亲热的近义词(
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qīn rè)
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拍照的近义词(
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pāi zhào)
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因为的近义词(
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yīn wèi)
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食言的近义词(
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shí yán)
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紧密的近义词(
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jǐn mì)
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指引的近义词(
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zhǐ yǐn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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fú jié guān
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符节官
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biàn huì
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便会
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yùn dòng
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运动
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tūn tūn tǔ tǔ
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吞吞吐吐
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tiáo kǎn
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调侃
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bō ěr lǐ lùn
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玻尔理论
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qīng hǎi
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青海
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guò yōu
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过忧
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zhàn yòng
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占用
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yì lǐ
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邑里
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fàng sōng
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放松
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líng suì
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零碎
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xī dōng
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西东
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fù zhū dōng liú
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付诸东流
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gē zhì
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搁置
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shōu jù
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收据
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lù shì
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録事
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guāng jǐng
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光景
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tǐ xì
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体系
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shí yǒu
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石友
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mù jìn
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目近
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róng yù
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荣誉
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yǒu zhí
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友执
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xiào hē hē
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笑呵呵
