试验
词语解释
试验[ shì yàn ]
⒈ 为了解某物的性能或某事的结果而进行的尝试性活动。
例耐压试验。
英test;
⒉ 旧指考试。
英examination;
引证解释
⒈ 为了察看某事之实际或某物之性能而从事某种活动。
引晋 干宝 《搜神记》卷十六:“愿重启侯,何惜不一试验之?”
元 陈天祥 《论卢世荣奸邪状》:“今乃损相位试验贤愚,亦犹捨美锦校量工拙,脱致隳坏,悔将何追?”
萧红 《桥》:“起初她试验过,要想扶着桥栏爬过去。”
⒉ 考试测验。
引唐 郑棨 《开天传信记》:“是时, 刘晏 年八岁,献东封书,上览而奇之,命宰相出题,就中书试验。”
清 洪昇 《长生殿·春睡》:“臣启陛下:蒙委试验 安禄山,果係人才壮健,弓马熟嫻,特此覆旨。”
沙汀 《困兽记》十二:“翌日是星期一,一连几天都有试验, 田畴 老早便上学校去了,忙着清理试验卷子,出题和计算分数的准备工作。”
⒊ 训练。
引元 纪君祥 《赵氏孤儿》楔子:“又饿了三五日,復行牵出那神獒,扑着便咬,剖开紫袍,将羊心肺又饱餐一顿,如此试验百日,度其可用,某因入见 灵公。”
⒋ 经验。
引《儿女英雄传》第三一回:“那贼道:‘小的们这作贼有个试验:不怕星光月下,看着那人家是黑洞洞的,下去必得手;不怕夜黑天阴,看着那人家是明亮亮的,下去不但不得手,巧了就会遭事。’”
⒌ 效验。
引金 刘迎 《徐梦弼以诗求芦菔再次前韵》:“神农 尝草木,济世以仁爱。根源列郡出,品目成书载。中云莱菔根,试验颇为大。”
国语辞典
试验[ shì yàn ]
⒈ 旧时指出题考试。
近尝试 实验 测验 考试
⒉ 实际察看某种事物,进而明了它的功用。
引金·刘迎〈徐梦弼以诗求芦菔輙次来韵〉:「中云莱菔根,试验颇为大。」
《老残游记·第二〇回》:「这水灵不灵?倘若药不倒他,我们就毁了呀。你试验过没有?」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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吞吞吐吐的近义词(
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tūn tūn tǔ tǔ)
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修改的近义词(
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xiū gǎi)
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路程的近义词(
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lù chéng)
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认可的近义词(
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rèn kě)
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质地的近义词(
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zhì dì)
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变节的近义词(
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biàn jié)
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数目的近义词(
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shù mù)
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刚正的近义词(
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gāng zhèng)
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其余的近义词(
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qí yú)
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光辉的近义词(
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guāng huī)
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声气的近义词(
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shēng qì)
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体裁的近义词(
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tǐ cái)
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不合的近义词(
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bù hé)
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封闭的近义词(
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fēng bì)
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克服的近义词(
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kè fú)
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方式的近义词(
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fāng shì)
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黎民的近义词(
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lí mín)
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震荡的近义词(
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zhèn dàng)
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出发点的近义词(
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chū fā diǎn)
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违法的近义词(
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wéi fǎ)
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都城的近义词(
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dū chéng)
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渴望的近义词(
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kě wàng)
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相会的近义词(
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xiāng huì)
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听命的近义词(
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tīng mìng)
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请教的近义词(
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qǐng jiào) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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zhèi xiē zǐ
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这些子
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yíng hé
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迎合
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huī sè
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灰色
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zhuǎn huà táng
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转化糖
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fèn jìn
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奋进
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guān xīn
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关心
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tè chǎn
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特产
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zhí wù
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职务
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jī guāng qì
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激光器
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shēng mǔ
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声母
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kuò shēng qì
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扩声器
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rèn mìng zhuàng
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任命状
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zhōng xīn
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中心
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shěn guāng xiāng
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沈光香
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fù hé wù
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复合物
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xī xī
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嘻嘻
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dǎ jī
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打击
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dú jū
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独居
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tǐ wēn
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体温
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qī zǐ
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妻子
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zhòng zhèng
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众正
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dí xìn
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的信
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xiān jué
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先决
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hé píng gē
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和平鸽
