先辈
词语解释
先辈[ xiān bèi ]
⒈ 对前辈的尊称。唐代同时考中进士的人相互敬称先辈,对文人的敬称。
例我们的先辈欣然为之战斗和献身的政治信念。
乡先辈左忠毅。——清·方苞《左忠毅公逸事》
英elder generation; acestors;
引证解释
⒈ 依次排列于前者。
引《诗·小雅·采薇》“薇亦作止” 汉 郑玄 笺:“西伯 将遣戍役,先与之期以采薇之时,今薇生矣,先辈可以行也。”
⒉ 对前辈的尊称。
引《三国志·吴志·阚泽传》:“泽 州里先辈 丹杨 唐固,亦修身积学,称为儒者。”
唐 刘禹锡 《与歌者米嘉荣》诗:“近来时世轻先辈,好染髭鬚事后生。”
巴金 《在一九七九年评选获奖作品大会上的讲话》:“我们的先辈一代一代地给我们留下了丰富、宝贵的文学遗产。”
⒊ 唐 代同时考中进士的人相互敬称先辈。
引唐 李肇 《唐国史补》卷下:“得第谓之前进士,互相推敬谓之先辈。”
清 阮葵生 《茶馀客话》卷二:“唐 时举人,呼已第者为先辈。”
余嘉锡 《读已见书斋随笔》:“唐 人称进士为先辈者,言其登第必在同辈之先也,故又称必先,与后人称先及第为前辈之意不同。”
⒋ 对文人的敬称。
引金 董解元 《西厢记诸宫调》卷一:“法聪 频劝道:‘先辈休胡想,一一话行藏。’”
清 张尔岐 《蒿庵闲话》卷二:“唐 宋 官长称秀才曰先辈。”
国语辞典
先辈[ xiān bèi ]
⒈ 尊称年龄或辈分较长的人。
引《三国志·卷五三·吴书·阚泽传》:「泽州里先辈丹杨唐固亦修身积学,称为儒者。」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷三》:「久仰先辈大名,如雷贯耳。」
近前辈
反后辈
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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超过的近义词(
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chāo guò)
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考据的近义词(
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kǎo jù)
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百发百中的近义词(
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bǎi fā bǎi zhòng)
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连续的近义词(
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lián xù)
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片刻的近义词(
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piàn kè)
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前往的近义词(
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qián wǎng)
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至亲的近义词(
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zhì qīn)
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林林总总的近义词(
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lín lín zǒng zǒng)
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打破的近义词(
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dǎ pò)
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受命的近义词(
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shòu mìng)
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耕作的近义词(
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gēng zuò)
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远方的近义词(
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yuǎn fāng)
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眉目的近义词(
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méi mù)
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气息奄奄的近义词(
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qì xī yǎn yǎn)
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平整的近义词(
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píng zhěng)
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会面的近义词(
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huì miàn)
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小心翼翼的近义词(
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xiǎo xīn yì yì)
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布告的近义词(
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bù gào)
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裸露的近义词(
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luǒ lù)
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悄悄的近义词(
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qiāo qiāo)
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同辈的近义词(
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tóng bèi)
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依法的近义词(
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yī fǎ)
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维修的近义词(
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wéi xiū)
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全国的近义词(
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quán guó)
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随机应变的近义词(
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suí jī yìng biàn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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wéi chí
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维持
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shì fǔ
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市府
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huī yì
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恢毅
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tǐ wù
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体悟
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zhuàng jié
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壮节
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bù xǔ
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不许
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jǐn wò
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紧握
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chéng guǒ
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成果
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juǎn tǔ chóng lái
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卷土重来
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jiào huā zǐ
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叫化子
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yíng nián pèi
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迎年佩
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xīng fēng zuò làng
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兴风作浪
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chū bù
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初步
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mén jiāng
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门将
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shāo wēi
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稍微
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chú cǎo
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锄草
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huì táng
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会堂
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guà gōu
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挂钩
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yī kǒu
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一口
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zhēng xiē ér
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争些儿
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zhǐ jìn
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指尽
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gāo gāo zài shàng
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高高在上
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yí yè
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遗业
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fāng biǎo
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方表
