北斗
词语解释
北斗,北斗七星[ běi dǒu,běi dǒu qī xīng ]
⒈ 大熊星座的一部分恒星,七颗亮星在北天排列成斗(或勺)形。七颗星名是天枢、天璇、天玑、天权、玉衡、开阳和摇光。前四颗称“斗魁”,又名“璇玑”;后三颗称“斗柄”,又名“玉衡”。此七星即大熊座α、β、γ、δ、ε、ζ和η,除天权(δ)是三等星以外,其余六颗都是二等星。北斗七星常被当作指示方向和认识星座的重要标志。
英Big Dipper;
引证解释
⒈ 指北斗星。
引《春秋·文公十四年》:“秋七月,有星孛入于北斗。”
南朝 梁 沉约 《夜夜曲》:“河汉纵且横,北斗横復直。”
清 黄遵宪 《早行》诗:“东方欲明未明色,北斗三点两点星。”
⒉ 指北斗之神。
引汉 刘向 《九叹·远逝》:“北斗为我折中兮,太一为余听之。”
⒊ 北斗七星排列成斗勺形,因以喻酒器。
引《楚辞·九歌·东君》:“操余弧兮反沦降,援北斗兮酌桂浆。”
洪兴祖 补注:“此以北斗喻酒器者,大之也。”
明 王錂 《春芜记·庆寿》:“乐奏《南薰》,尊倾北斗宴昇平。”
清 曹寅 《廊前玉兰》诗:“却傍青霄惭槖笔,谁倾北斗浥琼枝。”
⒋ 后因以喻帝王。
引《晋书·天文志上》:“北斗七星在太微北……斗为人君之象,号令之主也。”
明 梅鼎祚 《玉合记·宸游》:“愿陛下永固 南山,亿万岁遥承露掌;祈海内常依北斗,三千界尽上春臺。”
⒌ 后用以喻受人景仰。
引《新唐书·韩愈传赞》:“自 愈 没,其学盛行,学者仰之如 泰山 北斗。”
清 管同 《祭檀默斋明府文》:“君身黄泉,君名北斗。”
⒍ 指所景仰之人。
引陈毅 《赴延安留别华中诸同志》诗:“众星何灿烂,北斗住 延安。”
⒎ 谓二十八宿中的斗宿,为北方玄武七宿之首。
引《诗·小雅·大东》:“维南有箕,不可以簸扬。维北有斗,不可以挹酒浆。”
朱熹 集传:“箕、斗二星,以夏秋之间见於南方。云北斗者,以其在箕之北也。”
宋 孙奕 《履斋示儿编·正误二·东壁东井南箕北斗》:“二十八宿以四方为名者,唯井、壁、箕、斗四星而已……箕、斗是人日用之器,相对而言,箕在南而斗在北,故曰南箕、北斗也。”
⒏ 冠名。
引明 谢肇淛 《五杂俎·物部四》:“北斗,道冠也。”
⒐ 杂志名。中国左翼作家联盟机关刊物之一,1931年9月在 上海 创刊, 丁玲 主编,月刊。1932年7月被国民党政府查禁停刊,共出八期。
国语辞典
北斗[ běi dǒu ]
⒈ 星座名。共有七星,因在北方,聚成斗形,故称为「北斗」。
引唐·杜甫〈寄韩谏议〉诗:「玉京群帝集北斗,或骑骐驎翳凤皇。」
《三国演义·第三四回》:「甘夫人尝夜梦仰吞北斗,因而怀孕,故乳名阿斗。」
⒉ 比喻为众人所崇仰的人。
例如:「你老人家为泰山北斗,何人不尊?何人不敬?」
英语GREat Bear, Big Dipper, Peitou town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan
法语la Grande Ourse
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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司法的近义词(
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sī fǎ)
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完美的近义词(
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wán měi)
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紧凑的近义词(
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jǐn còu)
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兴兵的近义词(
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xīng bīng)
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单位的近义词(
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dān wèi)
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感到的近义词(
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gǎn dào)
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反常的近义词(
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fǎn cháng)
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伪造的近义词(
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wěi zào)
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其后的近义词(
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qí hòu)
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医院的近义词(
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yī yuàn)
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地理的近义词(
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dì lǐ)
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调理的近义词(
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tiáo lǐ)
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提纲的近义词(
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tí gāng)
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部门的近义词(
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bù mén)
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中间的近义词(
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zhōng jiān)
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考试的近义词(
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kǎo shì)
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材料的近义词(
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cái liào)
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造作的近义词(
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zào zuò)
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多多益善的近义词(
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duō duō yì shàn)
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违法的近义词(
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wéi fǎ)
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安身的近义词(
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ān shēn)
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同乡的近义词(
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tóng xiāng)
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纯粹的近义词(
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chún cuì)
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各式各样的近义词(
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gè shì gè yàng)
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毕业的近义词(
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bì yè) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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nà yàng
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那样
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è yùn
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厄运
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fěi jī
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诽讥
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bù shí
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不时
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zhāng kāi
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张开
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chūn guān
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春官
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jiàn quán
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健全
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yī zhī huā
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一枝花
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sān guó
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三国
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shè xiāng cōng
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麝香骢
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wán chéng
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完成
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dēng tú zǐ
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登徒子
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qī jié biān
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七节鞭
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yuán zhǔ
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原主
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bù guī
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不归
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yí zèng
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遗赠
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hùn hé wù
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混合物
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nǚ fāng
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女方
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tè yuē
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特约
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xiāng míng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
香茗
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
shēn pī
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
身坯
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
shuí rén
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
谁人
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
bù tóng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
布同
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
dùn shī
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
顿师
