功课
词语解释
功课[ gōng kè ]
⒈ 学生的课业。
英schoolwork; lesson; study;
⒉ 家庭作业。
例做功课。
英homework;
引证解释
⒈ 古代对属下工作成绩的考核。
引《韩非子·八经》:“有道之主听言,督其用,课其功,功课而赏罚生焉,故无用之辩不留朝。”
《汉书·薛宣传》:“宣 考绩功课,简在两府,不敢过称以奸欺诬之罪。”
唐 白居易 《张元夫可礼部员外郎制》:“虽文才秀出,功课高等者,满岁而授,犹曰美迁。”
⒉ 佛教语。指每日按时诵经念佛等事。
引唐 慧能 《坛经·机缘品》:“汝若但劳劳执念以为功课者,何异犛牛爱尾!”
唐 寒山 《诗》之二七六:“终是礼道场,持经置功课。”
⒊ 借指每日必做的事情。
引元 张养浩 《山坡羊》曲:“向巖阿,且婆娑,琴书笔砚为功课。”
叶圣陶 《病夫》:“现在他要上这级数极多的转折扶梯,更是艰难的功课。”
⒋ 指按规定程序所做的事。
引《红楼梦》第八十回:“吉时已到,请 宝玉 出去奠酒,焚化钱粮,散福。功课完毕, 宝玉 方进城。”
⒌ 学生按照规定学习的课业。
引元 白朴 《墙头马上》第三折:“老夫心中闷倦,后花园内走一遭去,看孩儿做下的功课咱。”
元 狄君厚 《火烧介子推》第三折:“介林 於府学中攻书,已经半年之间,不知你做甚功课里。”
丁玲 《团聚》:“她进了学校,功课最好,人人夸她,她很会交际。”
国语辞典
功课[ gōng kè ]
⒈ 定治事的程序,以稽核其进度、成绩。
引《汉书·卷八三·薛宣传》:「宣考绩功课,简在两府。」
⒉ 学生的课业。也作「工课」。
引《文明小史·第二五回》:「他忍不住要请教些实在的功课,先生没法,只得出去买了几张暗射地图。」
近作业
⒊ 佛教徒的早、晚课,内容包括唱赞、诵经、持咒等。
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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冲击的近义词(
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chōng jī)
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修正的近义词(
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xiū zhèng)
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花园的近义词(
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huā yuán)
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孔方兄的近义词(
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kǒng fāng xiōng)
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优秀的近义词(
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yōu xiù)
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怯生生的近义词(
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qiè shēng shēng)
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法则的近义词(
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fǎ zé)
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美名的近义词(
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měi míng)
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生活的近义词(
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shēng huó)
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不变的近义词(
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bù biàn)
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配偶的近义词(
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pèi ǒu)
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造成的近义词(
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zào chéng)
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激战的近义词(
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jī zhàn)
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好听的近义词(
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hǎo tīng)
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这样的近义词(
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zhè yàng)
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打点的近义词(
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dǎ diǎn)
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平整的近义词(
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píng zhěng)
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明亮的近义词(
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míng liàng)
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理睬的近义词(
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lǐ cǎi)
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认真的近义词(
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rèn zhēn)
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何况的近义词(
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hé kuàng)
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战场的近义词(
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zhàn chǎng)
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观察的近义词(
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guān chá)
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一视同仁的近义词(
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yī shì tóng rén)
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未来的近义词(
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wèi lái) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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zé fá
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责罚
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xiù yī zhí fǎ
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绣衣执法
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zhāng zuò lín
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张作霖
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pín lǜ
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频率
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yī dī
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一滴
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yuè guāng mǎ
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月光马
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tóng zú
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同族
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xié lù huò
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邪路货
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shù zhī
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树枝
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jié bā
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节疤
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cǎo xián
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草贤
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hòu dù
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厚度
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juǎn tǔ chóng lái
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卷土重来
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nián shù
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年数
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máo jǐ
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矛戟
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cǎo tú
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草图
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jiāo liú
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交流
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tóng xiàng
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铜像
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tiāo shuǐ bà
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挑水坝
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yǒu shēng yǒu sè
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有声有色
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shī kè
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诗刻
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qì shì xiōng xiōng
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气势汹汹
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běi lǐ
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北里
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mén zhěn
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门诊
