砥砺
词语解释
砥砺[ dǐ lì ]
⒈ 磨刀石。
英grindone; whetstone;
⒉ 磨炼。
例砥砺革命意志。
英temper;
⒊ 勉励。
例互相砥砺。
英encourage;
引证解释
⒈ 亦作“砥厉”。
⒉ 磨石。
引《山海经·西山经》:“西南三百六十里,曰 崦嵫之山 …… 苕水 出焉,而西流注于海,其中多砥礪。”
郭璞 注:“磨石也。精为砥,粗为礪。”
三国 魏 曹丕 《以郑称为武德傅令》:“礱之以砥礪,错之以他山。”
唐 柳宗元 《与崔饶州论石钟乳书》:“雍 之块璞,皆可以备砥礪。”
郁达夫 《为浪漫兄题刘大师画吉了君濂画石》诗:“顽石从来坚砥礪, 汉 禽自古薄夷酋。”
⒊ 在磨石上磨。
引《荀子·性恶》:“闔閭 之干将、莫邪、鉅闕、辟閭,此皆古之良剑也,然而不加砥厉,则不能利。”
《韩非子·外储说左上》:“夫新砥礪杀矢,彀弩而射,虽冥而妄发,其端未尝不中秋毫也。”
唐 李冗 《独异志》卷中:“匣出佩刀,日砥礪,不能断髮。”
郭沫若 《前茅·我们在赤光之中相见》:“他在砥砺他犀利的金箭,要把天魔射死。”
⒋ 磨练;锻炼。
引《墨子·节葬下》:“此皆砥礪其卒伍,以攻伐并兼为政於天下。”
《后汉书·窦融传》:“融 乃与五郡太守共砥厉兵马。”
南朝 梁 刘勰 《文心雕龙·奏启》:“故位在鷙击,砥礪其气。”
宋 苏轼 《与王庆源之子书》:“惟望昆仲力学砥礪,以显扬不坠为心。”
郭沫若 《沸羹集·为革命的民权而呼吁》:“工具必见诸实用,砥礪改进,以期日新又新。”
引《荀子·王制》:“案平政教,审节奏,砥礪百姓。”
汉 刘向 《列女传·齐女傅母》:“﹝ 傅母 ﹞砥厉女之心以高节。”
清 戴名世 《<梅文常稿>序》:“吾 江 南文学礼义之邦,推 宣城 为最,其士大夫多崇礼让,敦实行,以清风高节砥礪末俗。”
曹禺 等《胆剑篇》第五幕:“人们把这块地方称为‘苦成崖’。它成了 越国 父老经常教诲砥砺子弟的地方。”
国语辞典
砥砺[ dǐ lì ]
⒈ 砥、砺都是磨刀石。砥砺引申为磨炼。
引《淮南子·修务》:「有时而修,砥砺磨坚,莫见其损。」
近磨炼 琢磨
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再造的近义词(
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zài zào)
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常见的近义词(
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cháng jiàn)
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要领的近义词(
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yào lǐng)
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体态的近义词(
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tǐ tài)
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醒目的近义词(
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xǐng mù)
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确实的近义词(
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què shí)
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异常的近义词(
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yì cháng)
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性能的近义词(
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xìng néng)
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日常的近义词(
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rì cháng)
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安排的近义词(
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ān pái)
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暗暗的近义词(
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àn àn)
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充饥的近义词(
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chōng jī)
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睡觉的近义词(
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shuì jiào)
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红军的近义词(
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hóng jūn)
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压缩的近义词(
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yā suō)
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踏踏实实的近义词(
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tà tà shí shí)
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乐土的近义词(
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lè tǔ)
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警觉的近义词(
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jǐng jué)
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陪同的近义词(
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péi tóng)
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地理的近义词(
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dì lǐ)
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民风的近义词(
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mín fēng)
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极度的近义词(
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jí dù)
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昏暗的近义词(
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hūn àn)
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制定的近义词(
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zhì dìng)
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单元的近义词(
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dān yuán) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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bī tóng
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逼同
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shēn jià
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身价
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gè sè
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各色
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kuà nián dù
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跨年度
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yī tóng
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一同
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jǐng shǔ
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警署
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ròu shēn dēng
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肉身灯
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yǐ zhì
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以至
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luò hòu
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落后
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bù shǎo
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不少
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sè biàn
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色变
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zhì dù
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制度
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yào shuǐ
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药水
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fēng chuī cǎo dòng
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风吹草动
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diàn lì xiàn
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电力线
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àn shí
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按时
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yǎn jiǎng
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演讲
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yǐn shuǐ
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引水
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xiāo hào
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消耗
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wèng shēng wèng qì
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瓮声瓮气
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wēn shì
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温室
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tàn chá
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探查
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qián nián
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
前年
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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