艰难
词语解释
艰难[ jiān nán ]
例历艰难险巇。——孙文《〈黄花冈七十二烈士事略〉 序》
漫长而艰难的行军。
英hard; difficult;
引证解释
引《诗·王风·中谷有蓷》:“嘅其嘆矣,遇人之艰难矣。”
郑玄 笺:“所以嘅然而嘆者,自伤遇君子之穷厄。”
宋 苏轼 《贺欧阳少师致仕启》:“功存社稷而人不知,躬履艰难而节乃见。”
元 秦简夫 《赵礼让肥》第一折:“哥哥,似这等艰难,何以度日!”
鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·<二十四孝图>》:“在 中国 的天地间,不做人,便是做鬼,也艰难极了。”
⒉ 危险。
引《魏书·彭城王勰传》:“勰 恨之,对曰:‘兄识高年长,故知有夷险, 彦和 握蛇骑虎,不觉艰难。’”
⒊ 指创业。
引《北史·周宗室传论》:“有周 受命之始, 宇文护 实预艰难。”
元 周霆震 《登城》诗:“世祖 艰难德泽深,风悲城郭怕登临。”
⒋ 犹劳苦。
引宋 叶适 《福建运使赵公墓志铭》:“故 江淮、荆湖 两司,皆论公当迁,以劝艰难勤力之臣。”
⒌ 慎重。
⒍ 指文词隐晦而不平易。
引元 辛文房 《唐才子传·白居易》:“公诗以六义为主,不尚艰难。”
⒎ 危难;祸乱。
引《书·顾命》:“用敬保元子 釗,弘济于艰难。”
《陈书·徐陵传》:“戡定艰难,便是匡 周 之霸,岂徒 豳王 徙 雍,朞月为都, 姚帝 迁 河,周年成邑。”
《隋书·虞世基传》:“戡定艰难,平壹区宇。”
唐 韩愈 《此日足可惜赠张籍》诗:“谁云经艰难,百口无天殤。”
国语辞典
艰难[ jiān nán ]
引《后汉书·卷三·肃宗孝章帝纪》:「朕在弱冠,未知稼穑之艰难。」
《儒林外史·第一六回》:「自从我病倒,日用益发艰难。」
近坚苦 艰苦 艰巨
反轻易 容易
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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起码的近义词(
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qǐ mǎ)
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随意的近义词(
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suí yì)
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熟练的近义词(
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shú liàn)
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火化的近义词(
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huǒ huà)
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视察的近义词(
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shì chá)
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红尘的近义词(
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hóng chén)
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相辅相成的近义词(
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xiāng fǔ xiāng chéng)
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红色的近义词(
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hóng sè)
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踏踏实实的近义词(
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tà tà shí shí)
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河东狮吼的近义词(
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hé dōng shī hǒu)
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垄断的近义词(
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lǒng duàn)
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清醒的近义词(
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qīng xǐng)
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演习的近义词(
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yǎn xí)
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代替的近义词(
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dài tì)
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认为的近义词(
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rèn wéi)
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裁员的近义词(
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cái yuán)
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口岸的近义词(
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kǒu àn)
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独身的近义词(
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dú shēn)
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同业的近义词(
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tóng yè)
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嘉勉的近义词(
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jiā miǎn)
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同伴的近义词(
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tóng bàn)
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变色的近义词(
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biàn sè)
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安身的近义词(
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ān shēn)
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表演的近义词(
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biǎo yǎn)
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票据的近义词(
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piào jù) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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chéng xìn
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诚信
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suǒ mìng
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索命
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yóu zhì
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邮置
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shì kě
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适可
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èr dài
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二代
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yī dī
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一滴
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chōng dāng
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充当
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wěn bù
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稳步
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hóng mù
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红木
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fèn fā
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奋发
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jǐn wò
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紧握
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jìn gōng
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进攻
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yàn shōu
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验收
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zōng jiào
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宗教
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xiū dā dā
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羞答答
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wǔ dùn
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五盾
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diàn máo
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电矛
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fáng hù bō lí
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防护玻璃
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ěr wén mù dǔ
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耳闻目睹
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jǐn lín
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紧邻
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gǒu dōng xī
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狗东西
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běi jīng
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北京
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gài zhì
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钙质
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zhèn dǎ zhèn
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阵打阵
