国家
词语解释
国家[ guó jiā ]
⒈ 长期占有一块固定领土,政治上结合在一个主权政府之下的人民的实体;一种特定形式的政府、政体或政治上组织起来的社会。
例世俗国家。
福利国家。
法西斯国家。
在中国,铁路属于国家。
国家机器。
国家监狱。
国家银行。
国家所有制。
国家社会主义。
国家资本主义。
国家大事。
国家机密。
我们的权利受国家保护。
国家之首。
国家安全。
英state;
⒉ 由一个民族或多个民族组成并且具有或多或少确定的领土和一个政府的人民的共同体。
例中国是有成文宪法的国家。
西方国家。
新近独立的国家。
国家的形势。
这是个英雄的国家。
英nation;
⒊ 由人民共同体所占据的土地。
例亚洲国家。
殖民地国家。
这个国家有几条大河。
在这个国家的各个角落。
第三世界国家。
他曾在许多国家居住过。
美丽的国家。
英country; land;
引证解释
⒈ 统治阶级实行阶级压迫和实施统治的组织。古代诸侯的封地称国,大夫的封地称家。也以国家为国的通称。
引《易·繫辞下》:“君子安而不忘危,存而不忘亡,治而不忘乱,是以身安而国家可保也。”
《孟子·离娄上》:“人有恒言,皆曰天下国家,天下之本在国,国之本在家,家之本在身。”
赵岐 注:“国谓诸侯之国,家谓卿大夫也。”
唐 柳宗元 《封建论》:“今国家尽制郡邑,连置守宰,其不可变也固矣。”
⒉ 公家;朝廷。
引《梁书·贺琛传》:“我自除公宴,不食国家之食。”
唐 张鷟 《朝野佥载》卷一:“求待国家兵到,吾等即降。”
《续资治通鉴·宋仁宗至和元年》:“国家 至道 三年,詔书亲郊圜丘,以 太祖、太宗 并配。”
明 刘若愚 《酌中志·内府衙门职掌》:“凡国家营建之事,董其役,御前所用铜锡木铁之器日取给焉。”
⒊ 犹言“官家”。指皇帝。
引《东观汉记·祭遵传》:“国家知将军不易,亦不遗力。”
《晋书·陶侃传》:“国家年小,不出胸怀。”
⒋ 诸侯卿大夫所受封地上的城邑。
引《周礼·春官·典命》:“上公九命为伯,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以九为节;侯伯七命,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以七为节;子男五命,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以五为节。”
郑玄 注:“国家,国之所居,谓城方也。”
⒌ 京城,首都。
引《后汉书·朱儁传》:“国家西迁,必孤天下之望。”
国语辞典
国家[ guó jiā ]
⒈ 古时称诸侯的封地为「国」,大夫的食邑为「家」。现指具备领土、人民、主权和政府四个要素的政治团体。
近国度
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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误会的近义词(
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wù huì)
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查究的近义词(
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chá jiū)
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教练的近义词(
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jiào liàn)
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才能的近义词(
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cái néng)
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真正的近义词(
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zhēn zhèng)
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容貌的近义词(
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róng mào)
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隔断的近义词(
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gé duàn)
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门户的近义词(
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mén hù)
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声援的近义词(
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shēng yuán)
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保密的近义词(
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bǎo mì)
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合意的近义词(
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hé yì)
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优厚的近义词(
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yōu hòu)
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医院的近义词(
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yī yuàn)
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扩大的近义词(
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kuò dà)
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正经的近义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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共同的近义词(
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gòng tóng)
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故障的近义词(
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gù zhàng)
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查看的近义词(
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chá kàn)
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拜别的近义词(
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bài bié)
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恋恋不舍的近义词(
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liàn liàn bù shě)
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风声鹤唳的近义词(
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fēng shēng hè lì)
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增长的近义词(
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zēng zhǎng)
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冬眠的近义词(
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dōng mián)
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隐士的近义词(
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yǐn shì)
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伤心的近义词(
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shāng xīn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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dài lù
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带路
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biǎn lì
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贬励
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shè xiāng cǎo
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麝香草
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sī yǒu
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私有
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zhōng nián rén
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中年人
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róu měi
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柔美
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fēi fēi
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飞飞
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bù dé
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不得
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èr shū
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二叔
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máo xiāo
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矛骹
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cái dōng
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财东
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shēng chòu
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声臭
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xiàn zài
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现在
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zào wù zhě
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造物者
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sè zhuāng
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色庄
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suí nián zhàng
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随年杖
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fǎn wù zhì
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反物质
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xìng zhì
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兴致
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jī lěi
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积累
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xiāo shì
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消逝
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yán nián
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延年
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zhā gū
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扎姑
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
zhǐ lù
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
指路
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
jiè kǒu
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
借口
