荆棘
词语解释
荆棘[ jīng jí ]
⒈ 荆:荆条,无刺;棘,酸枣,有刺。两者常丛生为从莽。也泛指丛生于山野间的带棘小灌木。
例斩荆棘。——宋·苏洵《权书·六国论》
英thistles and thorns;
引证解释
⒈ 泛指山野丛生多刺的灌木。
引《老子》:“师之所处,荆棘生焉。”
汉 班昭 《东征赋》:“睹 蒲城 之丘墟兮,生荆棘之榛榛。”
晋 张载 《七哀》诗:“蒙笼荆棘生,蹊逕登童竪。”
《醒世恒言·张淑儿巧智脱杨生》:“﹝我﹞跳出荆棘丛中,面都刺碎。”
陈其通 《万水千山》第九幕第一场:“山岭上松柏挺立,石缝中荆棘繁茂,野菊盛开。”
⒉ 比喻奸佞小人。
引《楚辞·东方朔<七谏·怨思>》:“行明白而曰黑兮,荆棘聚而成林。”
王逸 注:“荆棘多刺,以喻谗贼。”
《文选·袁宏<三国名臣序赞>》:“思树芳兰,剪除荆棘。”
李善 注:“荆棘以喻小人。”
清 孙枝蔚 《句容题二颜公祠》诗:“杀公者 杞 非 希烈,有如荆棘损芝兰。”
⒊ 比喻纷乱。
引《后汉书·冯异传》:“为吾披荆棘,定 关 中。”
李贤 注:“荆棘,榛梗之谓,以喻纷乱。”
唐 刘长卿 《和袁郎中破贼后上太尉》诗:“剡 路除荆棘,王师罢鼓鼙。”
宋 陆游 《<傅给事外制集>序》:“及 高皇帝 中兴,虽披荆棘,立朝廷,中朝人物,悉会於行在。”
⒋ 喻艰险境地。
引清 方文 《三月十九日》诗:“龙种陷荆棘,未审存与亡。”
鲁迅 《华盖集·北京通信》:“我不妨大步走去,向着我自以为可以走去的路,即使前面是深渊、荆棘、狭谷、火坑。”
⒌ 芥蒂;嫌隙。
引唐 孟郊 《择友》诗:“虽笑未必和,虽哭未必戚,面结口头交,肚里生荆棘。”
唐 元稹 《苦乐相倚曲》:“君心半夜猜恨生,荆棘满怀天未明。”
宋 苏轼 《与刘宜翁书》:“胸中廓然,实无荆棘,窃谓可受先生之道。”
国语辞典
荆棘[ jīng jí ]
⒈ 多刺的灌木。
引《三国演义·第三回》:「满地荆棘,黑暗之中,不见行路。」
《儒林外史·第四三回》:「还亏得苗子的脚底板厚,不怕巉岩荆棘。」
引《后汉书·卷一七·冯异传》:「为吾披荆棘,当关中。」
《五代史平话·周史·卷上》:「吾披荆棘,共卿等取天下。」
近阻碍
⒊ 比喻小人、谗贼。
引《楚辞·东方朔·七谏·怨思》:「行明白而曰黑兮,荆棘聚而成林。」
《文选·袁宏·三国名臣序赞》:「思树芳兰,剪除荆棘。」
引唐·孟郊〈择友〉诗:「面结口头交,肚里生荆棘。」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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清洗的近义词(
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qīng xǐ)
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录用的近义词(
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lù yòng)
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优良的近义词(
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yōu liáng)
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会堂的近义词(
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huì táng)
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觉得的近义词(
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jué de)
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根据的近义词(
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gēn jù)
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微乎其微的近义词(
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wēi hū qí wēi)
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长命百岁的近义词(
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cháng mìng bǎi suì)
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正值的近义词(
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zhèng zhí)
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下班的近义词(
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xià bān)
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浪费的近义词(
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làng fèi)
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黑幕的近义词(
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hēi mù)
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裁员的近义词(
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cái yuán)
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记忆的近义词(
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jì yì)
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洪水的近义词(
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hóng shuǐ)
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平均的近义词(
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píng jūn)
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扮演的近义词(
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bàn yǎn)
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执政的近义词(
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zhí zhèng)
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诸位的近义词(
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zhū wèi)
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集团的近义词(
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jí tuán)
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指引的近义词(
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zhǐ yǐn)
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遵命的近义词(
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zūn mìng)
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渴望的近义词(
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kě wàng)
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及时的近义词(
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jí shí)
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名义的近义词(
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míng yì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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huì shè
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会社
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hòu miàn
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后面
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jià qián
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价钱
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měi zhōu
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美洲
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luò cǎo
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落草
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kuà nián dù
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跨年度
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lǐ gōng
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理功
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shuò shí
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朔食
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lái dào
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来到
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xuán jí
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玄及
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liú tǐ lì xué
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流体力学
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wū hēi
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乌黑
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chōu qǔ
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抽取
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zhòng tóng
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重同
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fù mín
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富民
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dà shì
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大市
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guāng lín
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光临
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chéng xiàn
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呈现
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zú jié
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足节
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shēn shì
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绅士
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diào chá
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调查
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
kè dào kè dào
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
客到客到
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
nǎ ér
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
哪儿
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
huáng mín
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
皇民
