宵衣旰食
词语解释
宵衣旰食[ xiāo yī gàn shí ]
⒈ 天不亮就穿衣起床,天晚了才吃饭,形容工作繁忙而勤勉。
例宵衣旰食,忧六宫之未安;寒心销志,惧一物之失所。——唐·李世民《命皇太子监国诏》
英getting up before dawn and eating late—busy with state affairs;
引证解释
⒈ 天不亮就穿衣起身,天黑了才吃饭。形容非常勤劳,多用以称颂帝王勤于政事。
引唐 陆贽 《论两河及淮西利害状》:“今师兴三年,可谓久矣;税及百物,可谓繁矣,陛下为之宵衣旰食,可谓忧勤矣。”
宋 司马光 《论横山疏》:“虏骑大至,覆军杀将,边城昼闭,朝廷乃为之宵衣旰食,焦心劳思,兴兵运财,以救其急。”
《明史·王直传》:“陛下宵衣旰食,徵天下兵,与羣臣兆姓同心僇力,期灭此朝食,以雪不共戴天之耻。”
清 侯方域 《南省试策四》:“皇帝宵衣旰食,欲拯生灵於涂炭。”
茅盾 《关于长篇历史小说<李自成>》五:“崇祯 的宵衣旰食,励精图治,反而加速了 明 王朝覆灭的进度。”
亦省作“宵旰”。 唐 罗隐 《淮南送李司空朝觐》诗:“圣君宵旰望时雍,丹詔西来雨露浓。”
宋 苏轼 《上神宗皇帝书》:“君臣宵旰,几一年矣,而富国之效茫如捕风。”
国语辞典
宵衣旰食[ xiāo yī gàn shí ]
⒈ 天未明就披衣起床,日暮才进食。形容勤于政事。唐·陆贽〈兴元论解姜公辅状〉:「矧又时运方屯,物情犹郁,乃是陛下握发吐哺之日,宵衣旰食之辰。」也作「旰食宵衣」、「昃食宵衣」。
引《旧唐书·卷一九〇·文苑传下·刘蕡传》:「任贤惕厉,宵衣旰食。」
近废寝忘餐
英语to dress before light and not eat before dark (idiom), diligently attending to official matters
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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兴修的近义词(
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xīng xiū)
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风光的近义词(
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fēng guāng)
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天年的近义词(
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tiān nián)
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性能的近义词(
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xìng néng)
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打击的近义词(
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dǎ jī)
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美名的近义词(
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měi míng)
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分别的近义词(
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fēn bié)
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注目的近义词(
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zhù mù)
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精心的近义词(
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jīng xīn)
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事情的近义词(
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shì qíng)
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靠近的近义词(
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kào jìn)
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藴藉的近义词(
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yùn jiè)
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信任的近义词(
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xìn rèn)
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积极的近义词(
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jī jí)
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阻挠的近义词(
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zǔ náo)
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公民的近义词(
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gōng mín)
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结婚的近义词(
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jié hūn)
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加速的近义词(
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jiā sù)
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涉猎的近义词(
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shè liè)
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正大的近义词(
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zhèng dà)
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房主的近义词(
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fáng zhǔ)
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灵魂的近义词(
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líng hún)
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同道的近义词(
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tóng dào)
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纯粹的近义词(
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chún cuì)
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只有的近义词(
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zhǐ yǒu) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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èr dīng
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二丁
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bǔ tiē
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补贴
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rù huì
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入会
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dà tīng
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大厅
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xuán mìng
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悬命
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fàng chán
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放嚵
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jīn ér
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今儿
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shū dǎo
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疏导
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zì jué
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眦决
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shī dù
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湿度
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bù rán
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不然
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lǐ pái
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里排
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xiào hē hē
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笑呵呵
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nián cài
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年菜
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tè xiě
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特写
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lì sè
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力啬
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huī àn
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灰暗
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bō jí
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波及
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shì yī
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试衣
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fēi jì
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非冀
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jìn shuō
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进说
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shǒu jī
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手机
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guǒ rán
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果然
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yì yí
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逸遗
