腐烂
词语解释
腐烂[ fǔ làn ]
⒈ 烂掉,朽坏。
例首先腐烂掉的是绸缎。
英rot;
⒉ 有机体由于微生物的滋生而破坏。
例尸体已开始腐烂。
引证解释
引《汉书·陈万年传》:“督作剧,不胜痛,自绞死,岁数百千人,久者虫出腐烂,家不得收。”
元 马致远 《岳阳楼》第二折:“打的我死狗儿弯跧,青泥也腐烂,头披也髻散。”
清 汪洋 《秋霖》诗:“禾沉水底不得收,腐烂只堪饱鹅鸭。”
郭沫若 《洪波曲》第八章二:“抗战中各机关在 香港 采办的物资,堆积在 香港 不知腐烂了多少,堆积在 海防 不知腐烂了多少,堆积在 昆明 更不知腐烂了多少!”
⒉ 指学术或文章等的极度陈腐。
引《张太岳文集》附 明 刘芳节 《与徐从善知己书》:“大成之学,歷 宋 至我 明,愈讲而愈晦,愈步趋而愈腐烂。”
清 戴名世 《吴七云制义序》:“七云 自言少从事於时文,未免沿腐烂之餘习。”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·逮社》:“你看十三经、廿一史、九流三教、诸子百家、腐烂时文、新奇小説,上下充箱盈架,高低列肆连楼。”
⒊ 指言谈或行事迂腐而不切合实际。
引明 李贽 《安期告众文》:“勿太酸涩,佛法不是腐烂之物。”
明 谢肇淛 《五杂俎·天部一》:“何月中之淆杂,而人又何能一一见之也?此本不必辩。 宋 儒辩之,已自腐烂。”
清 费锡璜 《汉诗总说》:“诗主言情,文主言道。诗一言道,则落腐烂。”
引鲁迅 《书信集·致姚克》:“我们这里也腐烂得真可以。”
老舍 《四世同堂》二三:“在没有外患的时候,他们使社会腐烂。当外患来到,他们使国家亡得快一点。”
巴金 《秋》十:“你明知道这是一个腐烂的制度,垂死的制度,你纵然不帮忙去推翻它,你至少也不应该跟着它走。”
国语辞典
腐烂[ fǔ làn ]
⒈ 腐朽溃烂。
引《初刻拍案惊奇·卷一一》:「老爷听我分诉,那尸骸已是腐烂的了,须不是目前打死的。」
近腐败 腐化 溃烂
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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单调的近义词(
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dān diào)
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投机的近义词(
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tóu jī)
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孩子的近义词(
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hái zǐ)
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不可的近义词(
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bù kě)
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废弃的近义词(
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fèi qì)
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和尚的近义词(
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hé shàng)
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成就的近义词(
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chéng jiù)
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淡淡的近义词(
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dàn dàn)
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平生的近义词(
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píng shēng)
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对象的近义词(
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duì xiàng)
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遗失的近义词(
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yí shī)
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本地的近义词(
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běn dì)
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得到的近义词(
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dé dào)
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撮合山的近义词(
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cuō hé shān)
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普天同庆的近义词(
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pǔ tiān tóng qìng)
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都城的近义词(
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dū chéng)
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打量的近义词(
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dǎ liang)
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工业的近义词(
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gōng yè)
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国度的近义词(
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guó dù)
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兴建的近义词(
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xīng jiàn)
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无忧无虑的近义词(
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wú yōu wú lǜ)
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伙食的近义词(
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huǒ shí)
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暂时的近义词(
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zàn shí)
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升平的近义词(
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shēng píng)
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鞭打的近义词(
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biān dǎ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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xiàn dù
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限度
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cǎi yòng
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采用
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jiàng dī
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降低
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xiē xū
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些须
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tiáo xī
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调息
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huī sè
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灰色
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huà hé
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化合
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yí xùn
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遗训
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lǚ mēng
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吕蒙
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bào shí
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抱石
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tiān é
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天鹅
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lù yí
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赂遗
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niè shǒu niè jiǎo
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蹑手蹑脚
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pò bài
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破败
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yǎo hé
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咬合
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zhǔ biān
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主编
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shǒu jī guān
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手机关
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tóng dǎng
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同党
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nán yǐ
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难以
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kǒu xiāng táng
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口香糖
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gāng mù
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纲目
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rén lái rén wǎng
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人来人往
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yán zhòng
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严重
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lù tóu
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路头
