灰心
词语解释
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 因失败而丧失勇气或信心。
例故灰心。——清·梁启超《饮冰室合集·文集》
灰心也故怯懦。
不要灰心。
英lose heart;
引证解释
⒈ 谓悟道之心,不为外界所动,枯寂如死灰。
引语本《庄子·齐物论》:“形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?”
三国 魏 阮籍 《咏怀》之七十:“灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!”
五代 齐己 《闭门》诗:“外事休关念,灰心独闭门。”
元 曾瑞 《行香子·叹世》套曲:“弃雕簷,隐閭阎,灰心打灭烧身焰。”
⒉ 丧失信心,意志消沉。
引唐 裴度 《中书即事》诗:“灰心缘忍事,霜鬢为论兵。”
宋 苏轼 《与杨元素书》之一:“某病后百事灰心,无復世举。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·陆判》:“朱 三入礼闈,皆以场规被放,於是灰心仕进。”
郭小川 《秋歌》:“我曾有过灰心的日子,于今一想,顿感愧悔无穷。”
国语辞典
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 语本比喻内心寂然不动如死灰。
引《庄子·齐物论》:「形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?」
三国魏·阮籍〈咏怀诗〉八二首之七〇:「灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!」
唐·白居易〈渭村退居寄礼部崔侍郎翰林钱舍人诗一百韵〉:「泥尾休摇掉,灰心罢激昂。」
⒉ 遭逢失意,志气消沉,气馁不振。宋·苏轼〈紫团参寄王定国〉诗:「灰心宁复然,汗喘久已静。」也作「灰念」。
引《红楼梦·第七一回》:「凤姐由不得越想越气越愧,不觉得灰心转悲, 滚下泪来。」
反振奋 振作 热心
英语to lose heart, to be discouraged
德语entmutigt (Adj), geknickt (Adj), mutlos (Adj)
法语découragé, abattu
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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减轻的近义词(
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jiǎn qīng)
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降低的近义词(
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jiàng dī)
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关心的近义词(
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guān xīn)
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失望的近义词(
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shī wàng)
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法律的近义词(
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fǎ lǜ)
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不由得的近义词(
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bù yóu de)
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干瘪的近义词(
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gān biě)
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正当的近义词(
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zhèng dāng)
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安宁的近义词(
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ān níng)
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到底的近义词(
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dào dǐ)
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通同的近义词(
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tōng tóng)
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宛如的近义词(
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wǎn rú)
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特意的近义词(
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tè yì)
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挺进的近义词(
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tǐng jìn)
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号角的近义词(
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hào jiǎo)
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暗流的近义词(
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àn liú)
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讲述的近义词(
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jiǎng shù)
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撮合山的近义词(
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cuō hé shān)
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意外的近义词(
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yì wài)
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自身的近义词(
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zì shēn)
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购买的近义词(
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gòu mǎi)
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几乎的近义词(
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jī hū)
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风声鹤唳的近义词(
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fēng shēng hè lì)
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首都的近义词(
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shǒu dū)
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景物的近义词(
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jǐng wù) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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qiáng huà
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强化
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wēi gàn bì shī
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煨干避湿
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jié zhǐ
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截止
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méi shì
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没事
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huī yí
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徽仪
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òu qì
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怄气
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féi jí
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肥塉
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hào yī
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号衣
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shào nián fàn
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少年犯
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qì jī
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气机
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kuò shēng qì
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扩声器
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jié mù pái
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节目牌
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shí yǒu
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石友
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cháng mìng dēng
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长命灯
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shí gǔ
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食蛊
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mù shè
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目摄
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fǎ zé
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法则
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zhōng xīn
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中心
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hēi shì
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黑市
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qīng cǎo dòng
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青草峒
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sè yí
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色夷
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bù yóu de
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不由得
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dōng fāng shuò
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东方朔
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zhù qiáng
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筑墙
