祖宗
词语解释
祖宗[ zǔ zōng ]
⒈ 祖先。
英forefathers; ancestry; ancestors forebears;
引证解释
⒈ 特指帝王的祖先。
引语本《礼记·祭法》:“[ 殷 人]祖 契 而宗 汤,[ 周 人]祖 文王 而宗 武王。”
《汉书·张汤传》:“国家承祖宗之业,制诸侯之重,新失大将军,宜宣章盛德以示天下,显明功臣以填藩国。”
唐 韩愈 《禘祫议》:“陛下追孝祖宗,肃敬祀事。”
元 费唐臣 《贬黄州》第一折:“祖宗之法,朕不敢违。”
《西湖佳话·三台梦迹》:“自祖宗以来,每每亲征,不独上也。”
蔡东藩 《清史通俗演义》第二一回:“朕正思北去,一謁祖宗十二陵寝。”
⒉ 泛指祖先。
引元 关汉卿 《窦娥冤》第四折:“我 竇 家三辈无犯法之男,五世无再婚之女;到今日被你辱没祖宗世德,又连累我的清名。”
《红楼梦》第三三回:“我家从无这样事情,自祖宗以来,皆是宽柔待下。”
清 龚自珍 《农宗》:“姑试之一州,州蓬跣之子,言必称祖宗,学必世谱谍。”
王杏元 《“铁笔御史”》:“由他吧!我家祖宗没积德,今日才落得如此。”
⒊ 犹始祖。
引宋 宋先生 《太常引》词:“因遇 吕仙公,识返本、还元祖宗。”
《红楼梦》第六二回:“把个令祖宗拈出来了!射覆从古有的,如今失了传,这是后纂的,比一切的令都难。”
闻一多 《时代的鼓手》:“鼓--这种韵律的乐品,是一切乐器的祖宗。”
巴金 《砂丁》三:“赵二祖宗,那就是挖锡矿的老祖宗呀!”
⒋ 对尊长者的敬称。
引《红楼梦》第四七回:“那丫头道:‘好亲亲的姨太太,姨祖宗!我们老太太生气呢!你老人家不去,没个开交了。’”
《红楼梦》第五三回:“凤姐儿 搀着 贾母 笑道:‘老祖宗走罢。咱们家去吃去,别理他。’”
蔡东藩 《清史通俗演义》第九一回:“太后便道:‘不必拘礼,你肯遵我的意旨,叫我做老祖宗,晨夕侍着,我就喜欢你了。’”
⒌ 指祖先的神主牌位。
引郭沫若 《芭蕉花》:“不一会父亲晓得了,他又把我们拉去跪在大堂上的祖宗面前打了我们一阵。”
⒍ 犹崇尚;效法。
引晋 葛洪 《抱朴子·尚博》:“或有汪濊玄旷,合契作者,内闢不测之深源,外播不匱之远流,其所祖宗也高,其所紬绎也妙。”
国语辞典
祖宗[ zǔ zōng ]
⒈ 始祖或历代先祖。
引《汉书·卷八·宣帝纪》:「功光祖宗,业垂后嗣,可谓中兴。」
《三国演义·第四回》:「吾祖宗世食汉禄,若不思报国,与禽兽何异?」
近先人
⒉ 泛指尊者。
引《红楼梦·第五四回》:「老祖宗且让这二位亲戚吃一杯酒,看两出戏之后,再从逐朝话言掰起如何?」
英语ancestor, forebear
德语Ahnen (S), Urahn (S), Vorfahren (S), Vorväter (S)
法语ancêtres, aïeux
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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透露的近义词(
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tòu lù)
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凑合的近义词(
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còu hé)
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外传的近义词(
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wài zhuàn)
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震撼的近义词(
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zhèn hàn)
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邻近的近义词(
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lín jìn)
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不可的近义词(
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bù kě)
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主犯的近义词(
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zhǔ fàn)
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燃烧的近义词(
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rán shāo)
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隐居的近义词(
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yǐn jū)
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正统的近义词(
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zhèng tǒng)
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藴藉的近义词(
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yùn jiè)
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盘算的近义词(
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pán suàn)
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口岸的近义词(
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kǒu àn)
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发布的近义词(
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fā bù)
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佛教的近义词(
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fó jiào)
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转变的近义词(
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zhuǎn biàn)
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观点的近义词(
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guān diǎn)
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过期的近义词(
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guò qī)
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好多的近义词(
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hǎo duō)
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紧密的近义词(
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jǐn mì)
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苦命的近义词(
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kǔ mìng)
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贫民的近义词(
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pín mín)
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土著的近义词(
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tǔ zhù)
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初度的近义词(
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chū dù)
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寒衣的近义词(
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hán yī) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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fēi háng
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飞航
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jīng chà
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惊诧
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pāi shè
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拍摄
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hù shēn lóng
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护身龙
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shǔ xìng
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属性
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lǜ huà gài
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氯化钙
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mìng lè
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命乐
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miǎn fèi
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免费
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nián pǔ
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年谱
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nián yǒu
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年友
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miáo xiě
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描写
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zhèng zhuàn
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正传
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xíng xíng hǎo
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行行好
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gōng zuò fú
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工作服
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zài zhōu fù zhōu
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载舟覆舟
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yǐn xíng
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隐形
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xīn suān
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心酸
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yǐ yī jǐng bǎi
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以一警百
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dāng jiā zuò zhǔ
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当家作主
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mù cì
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目次
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qiān wǎ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
千瓦
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
wēn shì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
温室
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
sōu xún
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
搜寻
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
huáng mín
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
皇民
